java常用代码_java 20段常用代码，你绝对用的到（一）

1. 把Strings转换成int和把int转换成String

String a = String.valueOf(2);

//integer to numeric string

int i = Integer.parseInt(a); //numeric

string to an int

String a = String.valueOf(2);   //integer to numeric string

int i = Integer.parseInt(a); //numeric string to an int

2. 向Java文件中添加文本

Updated: Thanks Simone for pointing to exception. I have

changed the code.

BufferedWriter out = null;

try

{

out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(”filename”, true));

out.write(”aString”);

} catch (IOException e) {

// error processing code

} finally

{

if (out != null) {

out.close();

}

}

BufferedWriter out = null;

try {

out = new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(”filename”, true));

out.write(”aString”);

} catch (IOException e) {

// error processing code

} finally {

if (out != null) {

out.close();

}

}

3. 获取Java现在正调用的方法名

String methodName =Thread.currentThread().getStackTrace()[1].getMethodName();

4. 在Java中将String型转换成Date型

java.util.Date = java.text.DateFormat.getDateInstance().parse(date String);

java.util.Date = java.text.DateFormat.getDateInstance().parse(date String);

or

SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat( "dd.MM.yyyy" );

Date date = format.parse( myString );

SimpleDateFormat format = new SimpleDateFormat( "dd.MM.yyyy" );

Date date= format.parse( myString );

5. 通过Java JDBC链接Oracle数据库public class OracleJdbcTest

{

String driverClass =

"oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver";

Connection con;

public void init

(FileInputStream fs) throws ClassNotFoundException,

SQLException, FileNotFoundException, IOException

{

Properties props = new Properties();

props.load(fs);

String url = props.getProperty("db.url");

String userName = props.getProperty("db.user");

String password = props.getProperty ("db.password");

Class.forName(driverClass);

con=DriverManager.getConnection(url, userName, password);

}

public void fetch() throws SQLException, IOException

{

PreparedStatement ps = con.prepareStatement("select SYSDATE from dual");

ResultSet rs = ps.executeQuery ();

while (rs.next())

{

// do the thing you do

}

rs.close();

ps.close();

}

public static void main(String[] args)

{

OracleJdbcTest test = new OracleJdbcTest();

test.init();

test.fetch();

}

}

6.将Java中的util.Date转换成sql.Date

这一片段显示如何将一个java util Date转换成sql Date用于数据库

java.util.Date utilDate = new java.util.Date();

java.sql.Date sqlDate = new java.sql.Date (utilDate.getTime());

7. 使用NIO快速复制Java文件

public static void fileCopy( File in, File out )

throws IOException

{

FileChannel inChannel = new

FileInputStream( in ).getChannel();

FileChannel outChannel = new

FileOutputStream( out ).getChannel();

try

{

//  inChannel.transferTo

(0, inChannel.size(), outChannel);      // original

-- apparently has trouble copying large files on Windows

// magic number for Windows, 64Mb - 32Kb)

int maxCount = (64 * 1024 * 1024) - (32 * 1024);

long size = inChannel.size();

long position = 0;

while (position < size )

{

  position += inChannel.transferTo( position, maxCount, outChannel );

}

}

finally  {

if ( inChannel != null )

{

  inChannel.close();

}

if ( outChannel != null )

{

   outChannel.close();

}

}

}

8. 在Java中创建缩略图

private void createThumbnail(String filename, int thumbWidth, int thumbHeight, int quality, String outFilename)

throws InterruptedException, FileNotFoundException, IOException

{

// load p_w_picpath from filename   Image p_w_picpath = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(filename);

MediaTracker mediaTracker = new MediaTracker(new Container());

mediaTracker.addImage(p_w_picpath, 0);

mediaTracker.waitForID(0);

// use this to test for errors at this point: System.out.println(mediaTracker.isErrorAny());

// determine thumbnail size from WIDTH and HEIGHT

double thumbRatio = (double)thumbWidth / (double)thumbHeight;

int p_w_picpathWidth = p_w_picpath.getWidth(null);

int p_w_picpathHeight = p_w_picpath.getHeight(null);

double p_w_picpathRatio = (double)p_w_picpathWidth / (double)p_w_picpathHeight;

if (thumbRatio < p_w_picpathRatio) {

thumbHeight = (int)(thumbWidth / p_w_picpathRatio);

} else {

thumbWidth = (int)(thumbHeight * p_w_picpathRatio);

}

// draw original p_w_picpath to thumbnail p_w_picpath object and

// scale it to the new size on-the-fly

BufferedImage thumbImage = new BufferedImage(thumbWidth, thumbHeight,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);

Graphics2D graphics2D = thumbImage.createGraphics();

graphics2D.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);

graphics2D.drawImage(p_w_picpath, 0, 0, thumbWidth, thumbHeight, null);

// save thumbnail p_w_picpath to outFilename

BufferedOutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(outFilename));

JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(out);

JPEGEncodeParam param = encoder.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(thumbImage);

quality = Math.max(0, Math.min(quality, 100));

param.setQuality((float)quality / 100.0f, false);

encoder.setJPEGEncodeParam(param);

encoder.encode(thumbImage);

out.close();

}

9. 在Java中创建JSON数据

Read this article for more details.

Download JAR file json-rpc-1.0.jar (75 kb)

import org.json.JSONObject;

...

...

JSONObject json = new JSONObject();

json.put("city", "Mumbai");

json.put("country", "India");

...

String output = json.toString ();

...

import org.json.JSONObject;

...

...

JSONObject json = new JSONObject();

json.put("city", "Mumbai");

json.put("country", "India");

...

String output = json.toString();

...

10. 在Java中使用iText JAR打开PDF

Read this article for more details.

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileOutputStream;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.util.Date;

import com.lowagie.text.Document;

import com.lowagie.text.Paragraph;

import com.lowagie.text.pdf.PdfWriter;

public class GeneratePDF

{

public static void main(String[]

args) {

try

{

OutputStream

file = new FileOutputStream(new File("C:\\Test.pdf"));

Document document = new Document();

PdfWriter.getInstance(document, file);

document.open();

document.add(new Paragraph("Hello Kiran"));

document.add(new Paragraph(new Date().toString()));

document.close();

file.close

();

} catch

(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}