python字典二维数组_二维数组/字典组合

当然——字典列表：>>> LoD=[{c:i for i,c in enumerate(li)} for li in ('abc','def','ghi')]

>>> LoD

[{'c': 2, 'b': 1, 'a': 0}, {'f': 2, 'e': 1, 'd': 0}, {'g': 0, 'i': 2, 'h': 1}]

>>> LoD[2]['g']

0

>>> LoD[2]['h']

1

请确保在dict上使用dict方法，在列表上使用list方法：

好的：>>> LoD[2]['new']='new value'

>>> LoD

[{'c': 2, 'b': 1, 'a': 0}, {'f': 2, 'e': 1, 'd': 0}, {'g': 0, 'new': 'new value', 'i': 2, 'h': 1}]

>>> LoD.append({'new key':'new value'})

>>> LoD

[{'c': 2, 'b': 1, 'a': 0}, {'f': 2, 'e': 1, 'd': 0}, {'g': 0, 'new': 'new value', 'i': 2, 'h': 1}, {'new key': 'new value'}]

禁止通行：>>> LoD['new']='test'

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

TypeError: list indices must be integers, not str

>>> LoD[2].append('something')

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "", line 1, in

AttributeError: 'dict' object has no attribute 'append'