java 监听 按键,Java监听按钮和键盘单击

How to listen to key pressed and trigger a JButton?

For example:

I have "A" JButton as the GUI on a panel. I have a buttonListener implemented on "aButton", that will change the screen to something else. I want this button to be triggered by both mouse click and keyboard pressed.

How can I trigger this "A" JButton by pressing "a" on keyboard while having the buttonListener implemented as well?

My current code cannot triggered the key event.

ButtonListener listener;

KeyboardListener keyboardListener;

private JButton aButton;

public MyButtonPanel() {

listener = new ButtonListener();

aButton = new JButton ("A");

aButton.setFont (BUTTON_TEXT);

aButton.setPreferredSize (new Dimension (60,30));

aButton.addActionListener (listener);

aButton.addKeyListener (keyboardListener);

setLayout (new BorderLayout());

add (aButton, BorderLayout.CENTER);

}

private class KeyboardListener implements KeyListener

{

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent arg0) {

char c = arg0.getKeyChar();

System.out.println("Pressed " + c);

}

public void keyReleased(KeyEvent arg0) {

char c = arg0.getKeyChar();

System.out.println("Released " + c);

}

public void keyTyped(KeyEvent arg0) {

char c = arg0.getKeyChar();

System.out.println("Typed " + c);

}

}

private class ButtonListener implements ActionListener {

public void actionPerformed (ActionEvent event) {

Object source = event.getSource();

if (source == aButton) {

System.out.println("This is a");

}

}

}

}

解决方案

Create an Action. Then you add the Action to the button by using an ActionListener. And you handle the keyboard event by binding the Action to a KeyStroke.

Read the Swing tutorial. There are section on:

How to Use Actions

How to Use Key Bindings

to get you started.

Or you can also just assign a mnemonic to the button to invoke the button. Read the JButton API.