java 获取cpu_Java如何获取系统cpu、内存、硬盘信息

importjava.io.InputStreamReader;importjava.io.LineNumberReader;//import sun.management.ManagementFactory;//import com.sun.management.OperatingSystemMXBean;

import java.io.*;importjava.lang.management.ManagementFactory;importjava.util.StringTokenizer;public class MonitorServiceImpl implementsIMonitorService {private static final int CPUTIME = 30;private static final int PERCENT = 100;private static final int FAULTLENGTH = 10;private static final File versionFile = new File("/proc/version");private static String linuxVersion = null;public MonitorInfoBean getMonitorInfoBean() throwsException {int kb = 1024;long totalMemory = Runtime.getRuntime().totalMemory() /kb;long freeMemory = Runtime.getRuntime().freeMemory() /kb;long maxMemory = Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory() /kb;//OperatingSystemMXBean osmxb = (OperatingSystemMXBean)//ManagementFactory//.getOperatingSystemMXBean();

//String osName = System.getProperty("os.name");//long totalMemorySize = osmxb.getTotalPhysicalMemorySize() / kb;//long freePhysicalMemorySize = osmxb.getFreePhysicalMemorySize() / kb;//long usedMemory = (osmxb.getTotalPhysicalMemorySize() - osmxb//.getFreePhysicalMemorySize()) / kb;

ThreadGroup parentThread;for (parentThread =Thread.currentThread().getThreadGroup(); parentThread.getParent()!= null; parentThread =parentThread.getParent());int totalThread =parentThread.activeCount();double cpuRatio = 0;//if (osName.toLowerCase().startsWith("windows")) {//cpuRatio = this.getCpuRatioForWindows();//} else {//cpuRatio = this.getCpuRateForLinux();//}

MonitorInfoBean infoBean= newMonitorInfoBean();

infoBean.setFreeMemory(freeMemory);//infoBean.setFreePhysicalMemorySize(freePhysicalMemorySize);infoBean.setMaxMemory(maxMemory);//infoBean.setOsName(osName);infoBean.setTotalMemory(totalMemory);//infoBean.setTotalMemorySize(totalMemorySize);infoBean.setTotalThread(totalThread);//infoBean.setUsedMemory(usedMemory);infoBean.setCpuRatio(cpuRatio);returninfoBean;

}private static doublegetCpuRateForLinux() {

InputStream is= null;

InputStreamReader isr= null;

BufferedReader brStat= null;

StringTokenizer tokenStat= null;try{

System.out.println("Get usage rate of CUP , linux version: " +linuxVersion);

Process process= Runtime.getRuntime().exec("top -b -n 1");

is=process.getInputStream();

isr= newInputStreamReader(is);

brStat= newBufferedReader(isr);if (linuxVersion.equals("2.4")) {

brStat.readLine();

brStat.readLine();

brStat.readLine();

brStat.readLine();

tokenStat= newStringTokenizer(brStat.readLine());

tokenStat.nextToken();

tokenStat.nextToken();

String user=tokenStat.nextToken();

tokenStat.nextToken();

String system=tokenStat.nextToken();

tokenStat.nextToken();

String nice=tokenStat.nextToken();

System.out.println(user+ " , " + system + " , " +nice);

user= user.substring(0, user.indexOf("%"));

system= system.substring(0, system.indexOf("%"));

nice= nice.substring(0, nice.indexOf("%"));float userUsage = newFloat(user).floatValue();float systemUsage = newFloat(system).floatValue();float niceUsage = newFloat(nice).floatValue();return (userUsage + systemUsage + niceUsage) / 100;

}else{

brStat.readLine();

brStat.readLine();

tokenStat= newStringTokenizer(brStat.readLine());

tokenStat.nextToken();

tokenStat.nextToken();

tokenStat.nextToken();

tokenStat.nextToken();

tokenStat.nextToken();

tokenStat.nextToken();

tokenStat.nextToken();

String cpuUsage=tokenStat.nextToken();

System.out.println("CPU idle : " +cpuUsage);

Float usage= new Float(cpuUsage.substring(0, cpuUsage.indexOf("%")));return (1 - usage.floatValue() / 100);

}

}catch(IOException ioe) {

System.out.println(ioe.getMessage());

freeResource(is, isr, brStat);return 1;

}finally{

freeResource(is, isr, brStat);

}

}private static voidfreeResource(InputStream is, InputStreamReader isr, BufferedReader br) {try{if (is != null)

is.close();if (isr != null)

isr.close();if (br != null)

br.close();

}catch(IOException ioe) {

System.out.println(ioe.getMessage());

}

}private doublegetCpuRatioForWindows() {try{

String procCmd= System.getenv("windir")+ "\\system32\\wbem\\wmic.exe process get Caption,CommandLine,"

+ "KernelModeTime,ReadOperationCount,ThreadCount,UserModeTime,WriteOperationCount";long[] c0 =readCpu(Runtime.getRuntime().exec(procCmd));

Thread.sleep(CPUTIME);long[] c1 =readCpu(Runtime.getRuntime().exec(procCmd));if (c0 != null && c1 != null) {long idletime = c1[0] - c0[0];long busytime = c1[1] - c0[1];returnDouble.valueOf(

PERCENT* (busytime) / (busytime +idletime)).doubleValue();

}else{return 0.0;

}

}catch(Exception ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();return 0.0;

}

}private long[] readCpu(finalProcess proc) {long[] retn = new long[2];try{

proc.getOutputStream().close();

InputStreamReader ir= newInputStreamReader(proc.getInputStream());

LineNumberReader input= newLineNumberReader(ir);

String line=input.readLine();if (line == null || line.length()

}int capidx = line.indexOf("Caption");int cmdidx = line.indexOf("CommandLine");int rocidx = line.indexOf("ReadOperationCount");int umtidx = line.indexOf("UserModeTime");int kmtidx = line.indexOf("KernelModeTime");int wocidx = line.indexOf("WriteOperationCount");long idletime = 0;long kneltime = 0;long usertime = 0;while ((line = input.readLine()) != null) {if (line.length()

}

String caption= Bytes.substring(line, capidx, cmdidx - 1) .trim();

String cmd= Bytes.substring(line, cmdidx, kmtidx - 1).trim();if (cmd.indexOf("wmic.exe") >= 0) {continue;

}//log.info("line="+line);

if (caption.equals("System Idle Process")|| caption.equals("System")) {

idletime+=Long.valueOf(

Bytes.substring(line, kmtidx, rocidx- 1).trim()).longValue();

idletime+=Long.valueOf(

Bytes.substring(line, umtidx, wocidx- 1).trim()).longValue();continue;

}

kneltime+=Long.valueOf(

Bytes.substring(line, kmtidx, rocidx- 1).trim()).longValue();

usertime+=Long.valueOf(

Bytes.substring(line, umtidx, wocidx- 1).trim()).longValue();

}

retn[0] =idletime;

retn[1] = kneltime +usertime;returnretn;

}catch(Exception ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}finally{try{

proc.getInputStream().close();

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}return null;

}public static void main(String[] args) throwsException {

IMonitorService service= newMonitorServiceImpl();

MonitorInfoBean monitorInfo=service.getMonitorInfoBean();

System.out.println("cpu percent: " +monitorInfo.getCpuRatio());

System.out.println("can use memory: " +monitorInfo.getTotalMemory());

System.out.println("ideal memory: " +monitorInfo.getFreeMemory());

System.out.println("largest memory: " +monitorInfo.getMaxMemory());

System.out.println("all memory: " +monitorInfo.getTotalMemorySize()+ "kb");

System.out.println("ideal memory: " +monitorInfo.getFreeMemory()+ "kb");

System.out.println("used memory: " + monitorInfo.getUsedMemory() + "kb");

System.out.println("thread num: " + monitorInfo.getTotalThread() + "kb");

}

}