python中foo是什么_Python类型提示：如何告诉X是Foo的子类？

其他当前(2016年9月22日)的答案似乎不正确。根据PEP 484(关于类型提示)，存在一个类对象类型的提示，称为Type[C]。根据typing模块的文档，您可以使用typing.Type[C]来实现您想要的。我自己也在用Python 3.5.2。Sometimes you want to talk about class objects, in particular class objects that inherit from a given class. This can be spelled as Type[C] where C is a class. To clarify: while C (when used as an annotation) refers to instances of class C , Type[C] refers to subclasses of C .A variable annotated with C may accept a value of type C. In contrast, a variable annotated with Type[C] may accept values that are classes themselves – specifically, it will accept the class object of C.

并参考您的具体示例：import typing

class A(object):

pass

class B(A):

pass

def register(cls: typing.Type[A]):

assert issubclass(cls, A)

register(A)

register(B)

您可以使用mypy静态地检查此类代码，它应该在简单的情况下工作——但是要注意mypy是一个正在进行的工作，到目前为止，关于类型[C]提示还有几个问题有待解决。