python找不到指定的程序_python – Django无法找到应用程序模板

我正在通过官方的django 1.7教程找到here.除了django找不到应用程序的模板外,一切都很顺利.它找到我放在workspace / mysite / templates下但不在workspace / mysite / polls / templates下的模板.

workspace是我在我的主目录中的一个文件夹,我保留了所有的web项目.

我的路径是〜工作区/ mysite /

而项目结构是

`workspace

|

mysite

|

db.sqlite3 - manage.py - mysite - mysite_env - polls - templates`

为简洁起见,我只列出每个文件夹的内容：

> db.sqlite3 – 是一个文件

> manage.py – 是一个文件

> mysite – 是项目文件夹

> mysite_env – 是virtualenv文件夹

> polls – 是app文件夹,包含一个文件目录结构,其中包含未被拾取的模板.打开目录中的结构是templates / polls / index.html

> templates – 是项目模板目录. django正在接收它

在我指定的mysite / settings.py中

`TEMPLATE_DIRS = [os.path.join(BASE_DIR, 'templates')]`

我尝试添加一个路径到polls / templates文件夹,但这也没有用.

index的polls / views.py设置是：

`def index(request):

latest_question_list = Question.objects.order_by('-pub_date')[:5]

template = loader.get_template('/polls/index.html')

context = RequestContext(request, {

'latest_question_list': latest_question_list,

})

return HttpResponse(template.render(context))`

实际的polls / templates / polls / index.html包含：

`{% if latest_question_list % }

{% for question in latest_question_list %}

{{ question.question_text }}a>

{% endfor %}

{% else %}

No Polls are available.

{% endif %}`

最后但并非最不重要的是,polls / urls.py包含此正则表达式,用于匹配/ polls /的索引：

`#ex: /polls/

url(r'^$', views.index, name='index'),`

我得到的具体错误是：

`TemplateDoesNotExist at /polls/

/polls/index.html

Request Method: GET

Request URL: http://127.0.0.1:8000/polls/

Django Version: 1.7.4

Exception Type: TemplateDoesNotExist

Exception Value:

/polls/index.html

Exception Location: /home/jeremiah/workspace/mysite/mysite_env/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/template/loader.py in find_template, line 136

Python Executable: /home/jeremiah/workspace/mysite/mysite_env/bin/python

Python Version: 3.4.0

Python Path:

['/home/jeremiah/workspace/mysite',

'/home/jeremiah/workspace/mysite/mysite_env/lib/python3.4',

'/home/jeremiah/workspace/mysite/mysite_env/lib/python3.4/plat-x86_64-linux-gnu',

'/home/jeremiah/workspace/mysite/mysite_env/lib/python3.4/lib-dynload',

'/usr/lib/python3.4',

'/usr/lib/python3.4/plat-x86_64-linux-gnu',

'/home/jeremiah/workspace/mysite/mysite_env/lib/python3.4/site-packages']

Server time: Wed, 4 Feb 2015 18:27:56 -0800`

它给出的追溯是：

`nvironment:

Request Method: GET

Request URL: http://127.0.0.1:8000/polls/

Django Version: 1.7.4

Python Version: 3.4.0

Installed Applications:

('django.contrib.admin',

'django.contrib.auth',

'django.contrib.contenttypes',

'django.contrib.sessions',

'django.contrib.messages',

'django.contrib.staticfiles',

'polls')

Installed Middleware:

('django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',

'django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',

'django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',

'django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',

'django.contrib.auth.middleware.SessionAuthenticationMiddleware',

'django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',

'django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware')

Template Loader Error:

Django tried loading these templates, in this order:

Using loader django.template.loaders.filesystem.Loader:

Using loader django.template.loaders.app_directories.Loader:

Traceback:

File "/home/jeremiah/workspace/mysite/mysite_env/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/core/handlers/base.py" in get_response

111. response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)

File "/home/jeremiah/workspace/mysite/polls/views.py" in index

9. template = loader.get_template('/polls/index.html')

File "/home/jeremiah/workspace/mysite/mysite_env/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/template/loader.py" in get_template

144. template, origin = find_template(template_name, dirs)

File "/home/jeremiah/workspace/mysite/mysite_env/lib/python3.4/site-packages/django/template/loader.py" in find_template

136. raise TemplateDoesNotExist(name)

Exception Type: TemplateDoesNotExist at /polls/

Exception Value: /polls/index.html`

有人可以帮我这个吗？我一直试图弄清楚出现什么问题.我们欢迎任何基于目前公认的做法的想法.

谢谢.

解决方法:

从模板名称中删除第一个/斜杠.它应该是：

template = loader.get_template('polls/index.html')

标签：python,django,django-templates