之前也遇到过这个问题,到stackoverflow上搜到了这个答案(IE10+):
function getOrientation(file, callback) {
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function(e) {
var view = new DataView(e.target.result);
if (view.getUint16(0, false) != 0xFFD8) return callback(-2);
var length = view.byteLength, offset = 2;
while (offset < length) {
var marker = view.getUint16(offset, false);
offset += 2;
if (marker == 0xFFE1) {
if (view.getUint32(offset += 2, false) != 0x45786966) return callback(-1);
var little = view.getUint16(offset += 6, false) == 0x4949;
offset += view.getUint32(offset + 4, little);
var tags = view.getUint16(offset, little);
offset += 2;
for (var i = 0; i < tags; i++)
if (view.getUint16(offset + (i * 12), little) == 0x0112)
return callback(view.getUint16(offset + (i * 12) + 8, little));
}
else if ((marker & 0xFF00) != 0xFF00) break;
else offset += view.getUint16(offset, false);
}
return callback(-1);
};
reader.readAsArrayBuffer(file.slice(0, 64 * 1024));
}
// usage:
var input = document.getElementById('input');
input.onchange = function(e) {
getOrientation(input.files[0], function(orientation) {
alert('orientation: ' + orientation);
});
}