mysql的client和Conn_mysql 5.6如何设置 Client characterset 和Conn. characterset都为gbk字符集...

OS  是  RHEL 6.2 64bit

mysql 版本是：5.6.10 源码包

编译是带的参数如下：

cmake . \

-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/mysql/product/mysql5.6 \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/mysql/data/mysql.sock \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=gbk \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=gbk_chinese_ci  \

-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all \

-DWITH_MYISAM_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_MEMORY_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_READLINE=1 \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/mysql/data/data3306 \

-DMYSQL_USER=mysql \

-DMYSQL_TCP_PORT=3306

make && make install

启动mysql

mysql> status

--------------

mysql  Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.11, for Linux (x86_64) using  EditLine wrapper

Connection id:                2

Current database:

Current user:                root@localhost

SSL:                        Not in use

Current pager:                stdout

Using outfile:                ''

Using delimiter:        ;

Server version:                5.6.11 Source distribution

Protocol version:        10

Connection:                Localhost via UNIX socket

Server characterset:        gbk

Db     characterset:        gbk

Client characterset:        utf8

Conn.  characterset:        utf8

UNIX socket:                /mysql/data/mysql.sock

Uptime:                        33 sec

Threads: 1  Questions: 9  Slow queries: 0  Opens: 67  Flush tables: 1  Open tables: 60  Queries per second avg: 0.272

此时想把

Client characterset:        utf8

Conn.  characterset:        utf8

改为

Client characterset:        gbk

Conn.  characterset:        gbk

在my.cnf配置文件中，加入：

[client]

default-character-set= gbk

然后重新status查看状态：

mysql> status

--------------

mysql  Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.6.11, for Linux (x86_64) using  EditLine wrapper

Connection id:                3

Current database:

Current user:                root@localhost

SSL:                        Not in use

Current pager:                stdout

Using outfile:                ''

Using delimiter:        ;

Server version:                5.6.11 Source distribution

Protocol version:        10

Connection:                Localhost via UNIX socket

Server characterset:        gbk

Db     characterset:        gbk

Client characterset:        gbk

Conn.  characterset:        gbk

UNIX socket:                /mysql/data/mysql.sock

Uptime:                        4 min 14 sec

Threads: 2  Questions: 13  Slow queries: 0  Opens: 67  Flush tables: 1  Open tables: 60  Queries per second avg: 0.051

--------------

Segmentation fault (core dumped)        提示段错误，直接退出命令行。

[root@localhost ~]#