自定义log日志存导指定文件里

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-04 19:17:26 发布

浅唱~幸福

最新推荐文章于 2022-05-04 19:17:26 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_39643007/article/details/106885597

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1.在实际项目中，常见的日志打印级别：OFF 、 FATAL 、 ERROR 、 WARN 、 INFO 、 DEBUG 、 TRACE 、 ALL（从高到地低），日志打印级别全局配置,级别越低日志越多，常见的打印日志级别INFO 、 DEBUG 但我们不常会发现打印的日志越多我们查错起来很不方便如我们想要打印接口返回的数据，如果单单打印在INFO 、 DEBUG级别里查看实时日志日就会瞬间满满的霸屏了如下这样：

2.如上这样我们看实时日志很不方便特别是用户量特别大的时候这更加使我们排查问题增加了难度如此一来我们可以指定过滤掉一些日志将想要的打印数据存到指定的文件夹中如下所示：

3.完整代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
    
    <property name="log.dir" value="/data/log_files/xuhui"></property>

    <!--日志打印级别全局配置,级别越低日志越多-->
    <!-- 从高到地低 OFF 、 FATAL 、 ERROR 、 WARN 、 INFO 、 DEBUG 、 TRACE 、 ALL -->
    <property name="log.level" value="INFO"></property>

    <!-- 控制台输出 主要用于本机开发调试-->
    <appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %highlight(%-5level) %logger - %highlight(%msg) %n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
    <appender name="apiConsole" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %highlight(%-5level) %logger - %boldYellow(%msg) %n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
    <appender name="redirectConsole" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %highlight(%-5level) %logger - %boldYellow(%msg) %n</pattern>
        </encoder>
    </appender>
    <!-- 错误日志  -->
    <appender name="ERROR" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!-- 按天回滚 daily -->
            <!-- log.dir 在maven profile里配置 -->
            <fileNamePattern>${log.dir}/%d{yyyy-MM-dd}/error-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</fileNamePattern>
            <!-- 日志最大的历史 30天 -->
            <maxHistory>30</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter"><!-- 只打印错误日志 -->
            <level>ERROR</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
    </appender>

    <!-- 警告日志  -->
    <appender name="WARN" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!-- 按天回滚 daily -->
            <fileNamePattern>${log.dir}/%d{yyyy-MM-dd}/warn-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</fileNamePattern>
            <!-- 日志最大的历史 30天 -->
            <maxHistory>30</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter"><!-- 只打印错误日志 -->
            <level>WARN</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
    </appender>

    <!-- info日志   -->
    <appender name="INFO" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!-- 按天回滚 daily -->
            <fileNamePattern>${log.dir}/%d{yyyy-MM-dd}/info-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</fileNamePattern>
            <!-- 日志最大的历史 30天 -->
            <maxHistory>30</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter"><!-- 只打印错误日志 -->
            <level>INFO</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
    </appender>

    <!-- debug日志 appender  -->
    <appender name="DEBUG" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!-- 按天回滚 daily -->
            <fileNamePattern>${log.dir}/%d{yyyy-MM-dd}/debug-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</fileNamePattern>
            <!-- 日志最大的历史 30天 -->
            <maxHistory>30</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter"><!-- 只打印错误日志 -->
            <level>DEBUG</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
    </appender>
    <!-- 接口日志-->
    <appender name="apiLog" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!-- 按天回滚 daily -->
            <fileNamePattern>${log.dir}/%d{yyyy-MM-dd}/api-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</fileNamePattern>
            <!-- 日志最大的历史 30天 -->
            <maxHistory>30</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter"><!-- 只打印错误日志 -->
            <level>INFO</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
    </appender>

    <logger name="api" additivity="false" level="INFO">
        <appender-ref ref="apiLog"/>
        <appender-ref ref="apiConsole"/>
    </logger>

    <!-- 跳转日志-->
    <appender name="redirectLog" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!-- 按天回滚 daily -->
            <fileNamePattern>${log.dir}/%d{yyyy-MM-dd}/redirect-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.log</fileNamePattern>
            <!-- 日志最大的历史 30天 -->
            <maxHistory>30</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>%d{HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger - %msg%n</pattern>
        </encoder>
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter"><!-- 只打印错误日志 -->
            <level>INFO</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
    </appender>

    <logger name="redirect" additivity="false" level="INFO">
        <appender-ref ref="redirectLog"/>
        <appender-ref ref="redirectConsole"/>
    </logger>

    <!--全局日志打印的包的范围，及分类日志文件存储 -->
    <root level="${log.level}">
        <appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
        <appender-ref ref="DEBUG"/>
        <appender-ref ref="INFO"/>
        <appender-ref ref="ERROR"/>
        <appender-ref ref="WARN"/>
    </root>

</configuration>

4.利用AOP拦截打印请求地址、参数代码如下：

package com.longjin.comm.aop;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterReturning;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Before;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import static java.util.stream.Collectors.joining;

/**
 * @Description:AOP拦截打印请求地址、参数
 * @Author 何志鹏
 * @Date 2020/6/1 14:30
 * @Version 1.0
 */
@Aspect
@Component
@Slf4j(topic = "api")
public class ConsoleLogAspect {


    //设置切面点
    @Pointcut(value = "(execution(* com.longjin.wechat.controller.*.*(..)) || execution(* com.longjin.admin.*.controller.*.*(..))) || execution(* com.longjin.statistics.controller.*.*(..)))")
    public void webLog() {}

    //指定切点前的处理方法
    @Before("webLog()")
    public void doBefore(JoinPoint joinPoint) throws Exception {
        //获取request对象
        ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
        HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        //拼接请求内容
        sb.append("\n请求路径:").append(request.getRequestURL().toString()).append("  ").append(request.getMethod()).append("\n");
        sb.append("\n请求Token:").append(request.getHeader("token")).append("\n");
        //判断请求是什么请求
        if (request.getMethod().equalsIgnoreCase(RequestMethod.GET.name())) {
            Map<String, String[]> parameterMap = request.getParameterMap();
            Map<String, String> paramMap = new HashMap<>();
            parameterMap.forEach((key, value) -> paramMap.put(key, String.join(",", value)));
            sb.append("请求参数:").append(JSON.toJSONString(paramMap));
        } else if (request.getMethod().equalsIgnoreCase(RequestMethod.POST.name())) {
            Object[] args = joinPoint.getArgs();
            StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
            Arrays.stream(args).forEach(object -> stringBuilder.append(object.toString().replace("=",":")));
            if (stringBuilder.length() == 0){
                stringBuilder.append("{}");
            }
            sb.append("请求参数:").append(stringBuilder.toString());
        }
        log.info(sb.toString());
    }

    //指定切点前的处理方法
    @AfterReturning(pointcut = "webLog()",returning = "result")
    public void doAfterReturning(Object result) {
        if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(result)){
            return;
        }
        String resultStr = JSON.toJSONString(result);
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(resultStr);
        String errcode = jsonObject.getString("errcode");
        String errmsg = jsonObject.getString("errmsg");

        log.info("\n返回结果:" + "errcode:"+errcode+","+"errmsg:"+errmsg);
    }

}

5.在打印日志的地方加上@Slf4j(topic = "api") 如下：