美国计算机申请转专业先修课,转专业申请需要修读哪些先修课？

最新推荐文章于 2021-07-03 18:48:40 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2021-07-03 18:48:40 发布

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文章标签：美国计算机申请转专业先修课

这篇博客主要介绍了美国几所知名大学如哥伦比亚大学、纽约大学和纽约巴鲁克学院在转专业申请金融工程和金融数学时所需的先修课程。这些课程通常包括概率论、微积分、线性代数、统计学和编程语言，如C++或JAVA。此外，强烈推荐学生具备数学建模、MATLAB使用经验和CFA认证的准备。对于那些希望进入STEM金融硕士项目的学生，这些课程的学习显得尤为重要。

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近期很多学生咨询转专业申请是否可行?转专业申请是可以的，不过很多专业都是有先修课要求的，老师今天就以美国院校转专业申请金工/金数需要提前修读哪些课程为例：

以哥伦比亚大学为例

如果是金融工程, 学校要求学生修读过以下数学课

概率论probability,微积分 calculus 线性代数 linear algebra

如果是金融数学

Prerequisites

Applicants should have a very good working knowledge of calculus, linear algebra, elementary differential equations, probability, and statistics, and a programming language.

Exposure to advanced calculus and mathematical analysis, including measure theory, is desirable but not required.

Texts recommended for self-study

Ross: “A First Course in Probability”

Mood, Graybill & Boes: “Introduction to the Theory of Statistics”

Rudin: “Principles of Mathematical Analysis”

以纽约大学金融工程为例

学校要求学生修读过

Linear Algebra线性代数

Probability Theory概率论

Calculus (Advanced) 微积分 (高级的微积分, 如 Multivariable Calculus多元微积分)

Applied Statistics 应用统计学或统计学

Computer Programming 计算机编程语言, 比如C++ 或者JAVA

纽约大学金融数学为例

To gain admission, whether full-time, part-time, or non-degree, an applicant must demonstrate a high aptitude for quantitative reasoning. He or she must have a firm grasp of mathematics at a high undergraduate level, which includes at least the following Mathematics courses:

Multivariate calculus (including partial derivatives, multiple integrals, and Taylor series)

Linear algebra (including linear systems of equations, determinants, matrix factorization, range and null space, and eigenvalues of symmetric matrices)

Calculus-based course in probability (independence, conditional probabilities, Gaussian distribution, law of large numbers, central limit theorem)

UCLA要求更高

？ Evidence of computational programming skills (for example, C++) and familiarity with computers as computational and management tools熟练掌握计算机编程技巧, 比如C++

以及熟悉计算机和计算管理软件

？ Strong quantitative background强有力的数理背景, including coursework in:包括以下课程 linear algebra线性代数, multivariate calculus多元微积分, differential equations微分方程, numerical methods数值方法, advanced statistics and probability高级统计学和概率论, 包含以下主题which includes the following topics: discrete distributions离散分布, continuous distributions连续分布, density functions密度函数, sampling theory抽样法理论, statistical inference统计推断, hypothesis testing假设检验/测算, ordinary least squares普通最小二乘法,等内容 t-statistics, sampling vs. population moments, chi-square goodness of fit tests, etc.

？ Excellent writing, speaking, and presentation ability in English

？ Evidence of experience with mathematical tools (for example, MATLAB)数学工具比如MATLAB

？ Work or research experience in a quantitative discipline (recommended, but not required)

？ Progress towards obtaining CFA certification建议学生要为获得CFA做好准备

？ Experience with statistical and econometric applications (recommended)建议要有统计学和计量经济学的应用经历