python 获取硬件信息_通过python脚本获取服务器硬件信息

#!/usr/bin/python#coding:utf-8

"""采集机器自身信息

1 主机名

2 内存

3 ip与mac地址

4 cpu信息

5 硬盘分区信息

6 制造商信息

7 出厂日期

8 系统版本"""

importsocketimportpsutilimportsubprocessimporttimeimportplatformimportjsonimportrequests

device_white= ['eth1', 'eth2', 'eth3', 'bond0', 'bond1']defget_hostname():returnsocket.gethostname()defget_meminfo():

with open("/proc/meminfo") as f:

tmp= int(f.readline().split()[1])return tmp / 1024

defget_device_info():

ret=[]for device, device_info inpsutil.net_if_addrs().iteritems():if device indevice_white:

tmp_device={}for sinc indevice_info:if sinc.family == 2:

tmp_device['ip'] =sinc.addressif sinc.family == 17:

tmp_device['mac'] =sinc.address

ret.append(tmp_device)returnretdefget_cpu_info():

ret= {'cpu':'','num':0}

with open('/proc/cpuinfo') as f:for line inf:

tmp= line.split(":")

key=tmp[0].strip()if key == "processor":

ret['num'] += 1

if key == "model name":

ret['cpu'] = tmp[1].strip()returnretdefget_disk_info():

cmd= """/sbin/fdisk -l|grep Disk|egrep -v 'identifier|mapper|Disk label'"""disk_data= subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True, stdout = subprocess.PIPE, stderr =subprocess.STDOUT)

patition_size=[]for dev indisk_data.stdout.readlines():#size = int(dev.strip().split()[4]) / 1024 / 1024/ 1024

size = int(dev.strip().split(',')[1].split()[0]) / 1024 / 1024/ 1024patition_size.append(str(size))return "+".join(patition_size)#获取制造商信息

defget_manufacturer_info():

ret={}

cmd= """/usr/sbin/dmidecode | grep -A6 'System Information'"""manufacturer_data= subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell = True, stdout = subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)for line inmanufacturer_data.stdout.readlines():if 'Manufacturer' inline:

ret['manufacturers'] = line.split(':')[1].strip()elif 'Product Name' inline:

ret['server_type'] = line.split(':')[1].strip()elif 'Serial Number' inline:

ret['st'] = line.split(':')[1].strip()elif 'UUID' inline:

ret['uuid'] = line.split(':')[1].strip()returnret#获取出厂日期

defget_real_date():

cmd= """/usr/sbin/dmidecode | grep -i release"""date_data= subprocess.Popen(cmd, shell=True, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)

real_date= date_data.stdout.readline().split(':')[1].strip()return time.strftime('%Y-%m-%d', time.strptime(real_date, "%m/%d/%Y"))defget_os_version():return ' '.join(platform.linux_distribution())defget_innerip(ipinfo):

inner_device= ['eth1', 'bond0']

ret={}for info inipinfo:if info.has_key('ip') and info.get('device', None) ininner_device:

ret['ip'] = info.get('ip')

ret['mac_address'] = info.get('mac')returnretreturn{}defrun():

data={}

data['hostname'] =get_hostname()

device_info=get_device_info()

data.update(get_innerip(device_info))

data['ipinfo'] =json.dumps(device_info)

cpu_info=get_cpu_info()

data['server_cpu'] = "{cpu} {num}".format(**cpu_info)

data['server_disk'] =get_disk_info()

data['server_mem'] =get_meminfo()

data.update(get_manufacturer_info())

data['manufacture_date'] =get_real_date()

data['os'] =get_os_version()if 'virtualbox' == data['server_type']:

data['vm_status'] =0else:

data['vm_status'] = 1

#return data

send(data)defsend(data):

url= "http://192.168.99.10:8000/resources/server/reporting/"r= requests.post(url, data =data)printrprintdataif __name__ == "__main__":

run()