python获取星期几_如何在Python中获取日期的星期几？

回答(15)

2 years ago

使用 weekday() (docs)：

>>> import datetime

>>> datetime.datetime.today()

datetime.datetime(2012, 3, 23, 23, 24, 55, 173504)

>>> datetime.datetime.today().weekday()

4

从文档：

以星期为单位返回星期几，其中星期一为0，星期日为6 .

2 years ago

在1700/1/1之后没有导入日期的解决方案

def weekDay(year, month, day):

offset = [0, 31, 59, 90, 120, 151, 181, 212, 243, 273, 304, 334]

week = ['Sunday',

'Monday',

'Tuesday',

'Wednesday',

'Thursday',

'Friday',

'Saturday']

afterFeb = 1

if month > 2: afterFeb = 0

aux = year - 1700 - afterFeb

# dayOfWeek for 1700/1/1 = 5, Friday

dayOfWeek = 5

# partial sum of days betweem current date and 1700/1/1

dayOfWeek += (aux + afterFeb) * 365

# leap year correction

dayOfWeek += aux / 4 - aux / 100 + (aux + 100) / 400

# sum monthly and day offsets

dayOfWeek += offset[month - 1] + (day - 1)

dayOfWeek %= 7

return dayOfWeek, week[dayOfWeek]

print weekDay(2013, 6, 15) == (6, 'Saturday')

print weekDay(1969, 7, 20) == (0, 'Sunday')

print weekDay(1945, 4, 30) == (1, 'Monday')

print weekDay(1900, 1, 1) == (1, 'Monday')

print weekDay(1789, 7, 14