循环 异常 java,Java增强的for循环（对于每个循环）抛出异常

I was recommended to use a List list = new ArrayList to collect and later remove a number of unspecific JLabel images from my JPanel

private List cardImages = new ArrayList();

public void addCardImage(BufferedImage img, boolean playerCard) {

JLabel imgLabel = new JLabel();

ImageIcon icon;

icon = new ImageIcon(img);

imgLabel.setIcon(icon);

cardImages.add(imgLabel);

if (playerCard)

pCardPanel.add(imgLabel);

else

dCardPanel.add(imgLabel);

display.pack();

}

private void removeCards() {

for (JLabel imgLabel : cardImages) {

remove(imgLabel);

cardImages.remove(imgLabel);

}

display.pack();

}

This code gives me

Exception in thread "AWT-EventQueue-0"

java.util.ConcurrentModificationException

at java.util.ArrayList$Itr.checkForComodification(Unknown Source)

at java.util.ArrayList$Itr.next(Unknown Source)

In the line

for (JLabel imgLabel : cardImages) {

(I don't know if this matters but the Game is runnable and is running on a thread.)

I copied the code as given to me in the answer and I don't see the problem, any ideas? Thanks in advance.

解决方案

Here's the problem:

for (JLabel imgLabel : cardImages) {

remove(imgLabel);

cardImages.remove(imgLabel); // not allowed!

}

You cannot iterate over the elements from a collection and remove elements from it at the same time, that results in a ConcurrentModificationException. Do this instead:

for (JLabel imgLabel : cardImages) {

remove(imgLabel);

}

cardImages.clear();