ubuntu 装pyqt5_ubuntu 安装pyqt5和卸载pyQt5的方法

本文详细介绍了在Ubuntu系统中如何使用pip安装PyQt5,包括下载安装包、验证安装成功的过程,以及如何卸载PyQt5,并提供了一个简单的使用示例。
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安装pyqt5GbY免费资源网

wind@wind-ThinkPad-X250:~/Downloads/PyQt5_gpl-5.12.2$ python3 -m pip install PyQt5

Collecting PyQt5

Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/6a/f4/6a63aafcee3efd2b156dc835d9c85ca99b24e80f8af89b6da5c46054fe43/PyQt5-5.12.2-5.12.3-cp35.cp36.cp37.cp38-abi3-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (61.5MB)

100% |████████████████████████████████| 61.5MB 18kB/s

Collecting PyQt5_sip<13,>=4.19.14 (from PyQt5)

Downloading https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/08/19/ef6b97cfdbb8f9312d71388384f572706e40bf88f07fffb0fc64846b4a36/PyQt5_sip-4.19.17-cp35-cp35m-manylinux1_x86_64.whl (67kB)

100% |████████████████████████████████| 71kB 107kB/s

Installing collected packages: PyQt5-sip, PyQt5

Successfully installed PyQt5-5.12.2 PyQt5-sip-4.19.17

You are using pip version 8.1.1, however version 19.1.1 is available.

You should consider upgrading via the 'pip install --upgrade pip' command.

wind@wind-ThinkPad-X250:~/Downloads/PyQt5_gpl-5.12.2$

查看python 所有的安装包GbY免费资源网

>>> import sys

>>> sys.modules.keys()

dict_keys(['problem_report', '_bz2', 'email.feedparser', 'email.mime', 'base64', 'select', 'tarfile', '__future__', '_compat_pickle', 'importlib.util', 'mpl_toolkits', 'json.scanner', 'signal', 'json', 're', 'subprocess', 'ipaddress', 'configparser', '_functools', 'bz2', 'uu', 'pyexpat', 'copyreg', '__main__', 'selectors', 'apt.package', 'PyQt5', 'xml', 'pyexpat.errors', '_json', '_thread', 'email.message', 'apt.cdrom', 'calendar', 'importlib.abc', 'textwrap', 'random', 'email.mime.text', 'email._encoded_words', 'email._parseaddr', 'shutil', 'atexit', 'sre_parse', '_frozen_importlib_external', 'importlib.machinery', '_compression', 'zlib', 'copy', 'fcntl', '_weakref', 'sitecustomize', 'collections.abc', 'apport_python_hook', 'email.header', 'email.errors', '_io', '_operator', 'email.encoders', '_string', 'contextlib', '_frozen_importlib', '_pickle', 'apt.cache', 'token', '_signal', '_collections_abc', 'email._policybase', 'apt.progress', 'encodings.utf_8', 'genericpath', '_hashlib', 'heapq', '_socket', '_stat', 'site', 'sysconfig', 'xml.dom.minicompat', 'socket', '_struct', 'string', 'email.charset', 'importlib', 'pyexpat.model', 'gzip', 'codecs', '_warnings', 'apport.packaging_impl', 'threading', 'encodings', 'builtins', 'enum', 'binascii', 'http', 'itertools', 'operator', '_ssl', 'xml.parsers.expat', '_datetime', 'glob', '_locale', '_random', 'apport.fileutils', 'xml.dom.NodeFilter', '_posixsubprocess', 'abc', 'urllib.error', 'datetime', 'sre_constants', 'json.encoder', 'encodings.aliases', 'reprlib', '_weakrefset', 'json.decoder', 'importlib._bootstrap_external', 'sre_compile', 'email.mime.base', 'email.parser', 'math', 'keyword', 'encodings.latin_1', 'linecache', '_heapq', 'urllib', 'apport', 'tokenize', 'importlib._bootstrap', 'urllib.response', 'xml.parsers.expat.errors', 'apport.report', 'apport.packaging', 'posixpath', 'gettext', 'xml.dom.xmlbuilder', 'xml.dom', 'pwd', 'os', '_sysconfigdata_m', '_sitebuiltins', 'errno', 'xml.parsers.expat.model', 'os.path', '_sysconfigdata', '_sre', 'email.mime.multipart', 'collections', 'apt.progress.base', 'traceback', 'apt', 'io', 'weakref', 'urllib.request', 'hashlib', 'email.iterators', 'quopri', 'http.client', 'zipimport', '_imp', 'sys', 'rlcompleter', '_bootlocale', 'locale', 'urllib.parse', 'fnmatch', 'tempfile', 'xml.dom.domreg', '_codecs', 'bisect', 'email.utils', 'email.mime.nonmultipart', '_bisect', 'stat', 'warnings', 'ssl', 'functools', 'email', 'grp', '_lzma', 'email.quoprimime', 'struct', 'apt.progress.text', 'time', 'xml.parsers', 'email.base64mime', 'apt_pkg', 'pickle', 'imp', 'types', 'xml.dom.minidom', 'lzma', 'marshal', '_collections', 'readline', 'posix'])

>>>

删除pyqt5安装包GbY免费资源网

wind@wind-ThinkPad-X250:~$ sudo python3 -m pip uninstall PyQt5

[sudo] password for wind:

WARNING: The directory '/home/wind/.cache/pip/http' or its parent directory is not owned by the current user and the cache has been disabled. Please check the permissions and owner of that directory. If executing pip with sudo, you may want sudo's -H flag.

Uninstalling PyQt5-5.12.2:

Would remove:

/home/wind/.local/bin/pylupdate5

/home/wind/.local/bin/pyrcc5

/home/wind/.local/bin/pyuic5

/home/wind/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/PyQt5-5.12.2.dist-info/*

/home/wind/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/PyQt5/*

Would not remove (might be manually added):

/home/wind/.local/lib/python3.5/site-packages/PyQt5/sip.so

Proceed (y/n)? y

Successfully uninstalled PyQt5-5.12.2

wind@wind-ThinkPad-X250:~$

使用例子GbY免费资源网

#!/bin/env python3

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import sys

from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget #导入相应的包

if __name__ == '__main__':

app = QApplication(sys.argv) #创建QApplication对象是必须,管理整个>程序,参数可有可无,有的话可接收命令行参数

w = QWidget() #创建窗体对象,

w.resize( 250, 150 ) #设置窗体大小

w.move( 100, 300 ) #设置在屏幕上的显示位置

w.setWindowTitle( 'Simple' ) #设置窗口标题

w.show() #窗口显示

sys.exit( app.exec_() )

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