java自动获取ip_java 动态获取IP地址(城市)

import java.io.BufferedReader;

import java.io.DataOutputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStreamReader;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import java.net.HttpURLConnection;

import java.net.URL;

/**

* 根据IP地址获取详细的地域信息

*

* @project:personGocheck

* @class:AddressUtils.java

* @author:heguanhua E-mail:37809893@qq.com

* @date：Nov 14, 2012 6:38:25 PM

*/

public class Ip {

/**

*

* @param content

* 请求的参数 格式为：name=xxx&pwd=xxx

* @param encoding

* 服务器端请求编码。如GBK,UTF-8等

* @return

* @throws UnsupportedEncodingException

*/

public String getAddresses(String content, String encodingString)

throws UnsupportedEncodingException {

// 这里调用pconline的接口

String urlStr = "http://ip.taobao.com/service/getIpInfo.php";

//其中code的值的含义为，0：成功，1：失败。

//(json格式的)国家 、省(自治区或直辖市)、市(县)、运营商

//根据不同的单词选择对应的信息

String returnStr = this.getResult(urlStr, content, encodingString);

if (returnStr != null) {

// 处理返回的省市区信息

//System.out.println(returnStr);

String[] temp = returnStr.split(",");

//System.out.println(temp[5]);

if(temp.length<3){

return "0";// 无效IP，局域网测试

}

//省

String region = (temp[5].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");

region = decodeUnicode(region);// 省份

String city = (temp[7].split(":"))[1].replaceAll("\"", "");

System.out.println(decodeUnicode(city)+"....");

return region;

}

return null;

}

/**

* @param urlStr

* 请求的地址

* @param content

* 请求的参数 格式为：name=xxx&pwd=xxx

* @param encoding

* 服务器端请求编码。如GBK,UTF-8等

* @return

*/

private String getResult(String urlStr, String content, String encoding) {

URL url = null;

HttpURLConnection connection = null;

try {

url = new URL(urlStr);

connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();// 新建连接实例

connection.setConnectTimeout(2000);// 设置连接超时时间，单位毫秒

connection.setReadTimeout(2000);// 设置读取数据超时时间，单位毫秒

connection.setDoOutput(true);// 是否打开输出流 true|false

connection.setDoInput(true);// 是否打开输入流true|false

connection.setRequestMethod("POST");// 提交方法POST|GET

connection.setUseCaches(false);// 是否缓存true|false

connection.connect();// 打开连接端口

DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(connection

.getOutputStream());// 打开输出流往对端服务器写数据

out.writeBytes(content);// 写数据,也就是提交你的表单 name=xxx&pwd=xxx

out.flush();// 刷新

out.close();// 关闭输出流

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(

connection.getInputStream(), encoding));// 往对端写完数据对端服务器返回数据

// ,以BufferedReader流来读取

StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer();

String line = "";

while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {

buffer.append(line);

}

reader.close();

return buffer.toString();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

} finally {

if (connection != null) {

connection.disconnect();// 关闭连接

}

}

return null;

}

/**

* unicode 转换成 中文

*

* @author fanhui 2007-3-15

* @param theString

* @return

*/

public static String decodeUnicode(String theString) {

char aChar;

int len = theString.length();

StringBuffer outBuffer = new StringBuffer(len);

for (int x = 0; x < len;) {

aChar = theString.charAt(x++);

if (aChar == '\\') {

aChar = theString.charAt(x++);

if (aChar == 'u') {

int value = 0;

for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

aChar = theString.charAt(x++);

switch (aChar) {

case '0':

case '1':

case '2':

case '3':

case '4':

case '5':

case '6':

case '7':

case '8':

case '9':

value = (value << 4) + aChar - '0';

break;

case 'a':

case 'b':

case 'c':

case 'd':

case 'e':

case 'f':

value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'a';

break;

case 'A':

case 'B':

case 'C':

case 'D':

case 'E':

case 'F':

value = (value << 4) + 10 + aChar - 'A';

break;

default:

throw new IllegalArgumentException(

"Malformed encoding.");

}

}

outBuffer.append((char) value);

} else {

if (aChar == 't') {

aChar = '\t';

} else if (aChar == 'r') {

aChar = '\r';

} else if (aChar == 'n') {

aChar = '\n';

} else if (aChar == 'f') {

aChar = '\f';

}

outBuffer.append(aChar);

}

} else {

outBuffer.append(aChar);

}

}

return outBuffer.toString();

}

// 测试

public static void main(String[] args) {

Ip addressUtils = new Ip();

String ip = "0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1";

String address = "";

try {

address = addressUtils.getAddresses("ip="+ip, "utf-8");

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

// TODO Auto-generated catch block

e.printStackTrace();

}

System.out.println(address);

}

}