mysql 处理首字母_利用MySQL数据库来处理中英文取首字母排序

DELIMITER $$

CREATE FUNCTION `firstPinyin`(P_NAME VARCHAR(255)) RETURNS varchar(255) CHARSET utf8

DETERMINISTIC

BEGIN

DECLARE V_RETURN VARCHAR(255);

DECLARE V_BOOL INT DEFAULT 0;

DECLARE FIRST_VARCHAR VARCHAR(1);

SET FIRST_VARCHAR = left(CONVERT(P_NAME USING gbk),1);

SELECT FIRST_VARCHAR REGEXP '[a-zA-Z]' INTO V_BOOL;

IF V_BOOL = 1 THEN

SET V_RETURN = FIRST_VARCHAR;

ELSE

SET V_RETURN = ELT(INTERVAL(CONV(HEX(left(CONVERT(P_NAME USING gbk),1)),16,10),

0xB0A1,0xB0C5,0xB2C1,0xB4EE,0xB6EA,0xB7A2,0xB8C1,0xB9FE,0xBBF7,

0xBFA6,0xC0AC,0xC2E8,0xC4C3,0xC5B6,0xC5BE,0xC6DA,0xC8BB,

0xC8F6,0xCBFA,0xCDDA,0xCEF4,0xD1B9,0xD4D1),

'A','B','C','D','E','F','G','H','J','K','L','M','N','O','P','Q','R','S','T','W','X','Y','Z');

END IF;

RETURN V_RETURN;

END$$

DELIMITER;

然后我们执行 select SQL

SELECT

id,

name,

firstPinyin(name) as pinyin

FROM

city

ORDER BY pinyin;

update sql

update city set `pinyin` = firstPinyin(`name`);

转载：

http://my.oschina.net/vernon/blog/351655