C语言文件操作代码实现

文件操作的格式：

读取内容

#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

int main(void)
{
  int num;
  char type;
  char errorInfile[]="/home/sen/Desktop/ITSC202/file.txt";
  //error message for text file

  int inputStatus;//declare loop variable
  FILE *infile;//point to memory location for infile
  infile = fopen("/home/sen/Desktop/ITSC202/file.txt", "r");//open infile

  if(infile == NULL)//error check opening infile
    {
      fprintf(stderr, "Error: Cannot open infile %s\n", errorInfile);
      exit(1);//unsuccessful exit
    }

  inputStatus = fscanf(infile, "%c %d", &type, &num);
  //scan for infile values

  while(inputStatus!=EOF)//scan infile line by line until end of file
    {
      printf("%c %d", type, num);//print infile values
      inputStatus = fscanf(infile, " %c %d", &type, &num);
      //scan for infile values
      printf("\n");
    }
  
  fclose(infile);//close infile
  
  return 0;
  
}

写入内容

  FILE *fp; //定义文件指针

  fp=fopen("file.txt", "w"); //打开文件并写入
  for(k=0;k<=5;k++)
    fprintf(fp, "%c %d\n", a[k], b[k]); //写入内容
  fclose(fp); // 关闭文件