python 返回函数无法理解_无法传递字符串变量以从python函数返回数据，以便在Python脚本或程序中的任何位置全局使用...

I am trying to take a streamed audio and convert it to text using Google text to speech. Then pass that that text as input to a conversation not on Watson. Watson then returns its answer. The latter half works great.

The issue I am having is that I can't get the script to pass the text from the recorded speech to the Watson service I created.

I don't get an error, I just get nothing. The mic is working (I tested it with another script). The program actually indicates I could understand my response (no text I assume). Here is my code

import os

import watson_developer_cloud

import speech_recognition as sr

from gtts import gTTS

import watson_developer_cloud

import time

# Set up Assistant service.

service = watson_developer_cloud.AssistantV1(

#username = 'USERNAME', # replace with service username

#password = 'PASSWORD', # replace with service password

iam_api_key = 'xxxxxxxxxx', # replace with service username

url = 'xxxxxxxxxx', # replace with service password

version = 'xxxxxxxxxx'

)

workspace_id = 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxx' # replace with workspace ID

def getaudiodevices():

devices = os.popen("arecord -l")

device_string = devices.read()

device_string = device_string.split("\n")

for line in device_string:

if line.find("card") != -1:

print("hw:" + line[line.find("card") + 5] + "," + line[line.find("device") + 7])

def speak(audiostring):

print(audiostring)

tts = gTTS(text=audiostring, lang='en')

tts.save('audio.mp3')

os.system('mpg321 audio.mp3')

def recordaudio():

# Record Audio

r = sr.Recognizer()

with sr.Microphone(0) as source:

print("Say something!")

audio = r.listen(source,phrase_time_limit=10)

# Speech recognition ******

data = " "

try:

data = r.recognize_google(audio)

print("You said: " + data)

except sr.UnknownValueError:

print("Google Speech Recognition could not understand audio")

except sr.RequestError as e:

print("Could not request results from Google Speech Recognition service; {0}".format(e))

return data

# Initialize with empty value to start the conversation.

user_input = ''

context = {}

current_action = ''

# Main input/output loop

while current_action != 'end_conversation':

# Send message to Assistant service.

response = service.message(

workspace_id = workspace_id,

input = {

'text': user_input

},

context = context

)

# Print the output from dialog, if any.

if response['output']['text']:

print(response['output']['text'][0])

speak(response['output']['text'][0])

# Update the stored context with the latest received from the dialog.

context = response['context']

# Check for action flags sent by the dialog.

if 'action' in response['output']:

current_action = response['output']['action']

# User asked what time it is, so we output the local system time.

if current_action == 'display_time':

print('The current time is ' + time.strftime('%I:%M:%S %p') + '.')

speak('The current time is ' + time.strftime('%I:%M:%S %p') + '.')

# If we're not done, prompt for next round of input.

if current_action != 'end_conversation':

user_input = input('>> ')

Currently I can write the speech from keyboard and it works. I want the user input to come from the text generated from the transcribes audio using Google Text to speech. I need to get the data from the recorded audio into the main part of my Python script where it is communicating with the Watson service.

解决方案

So, the solution by @Denziloe was correct with a few more additions.

In the main I put a while loop for while the microphone is active, I then initiated user input to start the service connection.

Then I put in another loop with data = recordaudio() and set the user input to data.

It now works.

Thanks everyone.