python如何导出项目_Python导出项目依赖包,python

导出所有项目的依赖包

命令：pip3 freeze > requirements.txt

只导出当前项目依赖包

1、安装pipreqs：

pip install pipreqs

2、进入当前项目目录下，导包：

pipreqs ./

(导包完成会生成一个requirements.txt文件)

3、安装依赖的时候使用：

pip install -r requirements.txt

如果遇到编码错误UnicodeDecodeError，则将指定编码为utf8：

pipreqs ./ --encoding=utf8

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\runpy.py", line 193, in _run_module_as_main

"__main__", mod_spec)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code

exec(code, run_globals)

File "D:\Program Files (x86)\Python\Python36-32\Scripts\pipreqs.exe\__main__.py", line 7, in

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\pipreqs\pipreqs.py", line 470, in main

init(args)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\pipreqs\pipreqs.py", line 409, in init

follow_links=follow_links)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\pipreqs\pipreqs.py", line 122, in get_all_imports

contents = f.read()

UnicodeDecodeError: 'gbk' codec can't decode byte 0xae in position 812: illegal multibyte sequence

如果遇到SSLError，则需要修改pipreqs.py文件中的request.get参数，增加verify=False：

E:\workfolder\.git\Buff-Android-APP-UIautomation\ComNeteaseBuff163Django>pipreqs --encoding=utf8

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\urllib3\contrib\pyopenssl.py", line 438, in wrap_socket

cnx.do_handshake()

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\OpenSSL\SSL.py", line 1907, in do_handshake

self._raise_ssl_error(self._ssl, result)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\OpenSSL\SSL.py", line 1639, in _raise_ssl_error

_raise_current_error()

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\OpenSSL\_util.py", line 54, in exception_from_error_queue

raise exception_type(errors)

OpenSSL.SSL.Error: [('SSL routines', 'tls_process_server_certificate', 'certificate verify failed')]

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 594, in urlopen

self._prepare_proxy(conn)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 810, in _prepare_proxy

conn.connect()

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connection.py", line 326, in connect

ssl_context=context)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\urllib3\util\ssl_.py", line 325, in ssl_wrap_socket

return context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=server_hostname)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\urllib3\contrib\pyopenssl.py", line 445, in wrap_socket

raise ssl.SSLError('bad handshake: %r' % e)

ssl.SSLError: ("bad handshake: Error([('SSL routines', 'tls_process_server_certificate', 'certificate verify failed')],)",)

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\requests\adapters.py", line 440, in send

timeout=timeout

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\urllib3\connectionpool.py", line 630, in urlopen

raise SSLError(e)

urllib3.exceptions.SSLError: ("bad handshake: Error([('SSL routines', 'tls_process_server_certificate', 'certificate verify failed')],)",)

During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\runpy.py", line 193, in _run_module_as_main

"__main__", mod_spec)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\runpy.py", line 85, in _run_code

exec(code, run_globals)

File "D:\Program Files (x86)\Python\Python36-32\Scripts\pipreqs.exe\__main__.py", line 7, in

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\pipreqs\pipreqs.py", line 470, in main

init(args)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\pipreqs\pipreqs.py", line 432, in init

pypi_server=pypi_server)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\pipreqs\pipreqs.py", line 188, in get_imports_info

"{0}{1}/json".format(pypi_server, item), proxies=proxy)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\requests\api.py", line 72, in get

return request('get', url, params=params, **kwargs)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\requests\api.py", line 58, in request

return session.request(method=method, url=url, **kwargs)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py", line 502, in request

resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\requests\sessions.py", line 612, in send

r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs)

File "d:\program files (x86)\python\python36-32\lib\site-packages\requests\adapters.py", line 514, in send

raise SSLError(e, request=request)

requests.exceptions.SSLError: ("bad handshake: Error([('SSL routines', 'tls_process_server_certificate', 'certificate verify failed')],)",)

修改以下内容：

response = requests.get(

"{0}{1}/json".format(pypi_server, item), proxies=proxy)

改为：

response = requests.get(

"{0}{1}/json".format(pypi_server, item), proxies=proxy,verify=False) # 当pipreqs报SSLError时将verify设置为False