获取本机内网ip java_Java获取本机ip地址,并扫描本机所在局域网的电脑设备

importjava.io.IOException;importjava.net.Inet4Address;importjava.net.Inet6Address;importjava.net.InetAddress;importjava.net.NetworkInterface;importjava.net.UnknownHostException;importjava.util.Enumeration;importjava.util.HashSet;importjava.util.Set;/*** 类注解

*

*@author尘世间迷茫的小书童

* @date 2020年06月23日 17:31*/

public classDemo {public static voidmain(String[] args) {

Set set =getIpAddress();if(set.size() > 0) {

set.forEach(ip->{

System.out.println("本机ip: " +ip);

});

}

set.remove("127.0.0.1");

scannerNetwork(set);

System.out.println("扫描完毕...");

System.exit(0);

}/*** 获取本机的IP地址(包括ipv4和ipv6)

* 包含回环地址127.0.0.1和0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1*/

private static SetgetIpAddress() {

Set ipList = new HashSet<>();try{

Enumeration allNetInterfaces =NetworkInterface.getNetworkInterfaces();

InetAddress ip= null;while(allNetInterfaces.hasMoreElements()) {

NetworkInterface netInterface=(NetworkInterface) allNetInterfaces.nextElement();//排除虚拟接口和没有启动运行的接口

if (netInterface.isVirtual() || !netInterface.isUp()) {continue;

}else{

Enumeration addresses =netInterface.getInetAddresses();while(addresses.hasMoreElements()) {

ip=addresses.nextElement();//if (ip != null && (ip instanceof Inet4Address || ip instanceof Inet6Address)) {//ipList.add(ip.getHostAddress());//}

if (ip != null && (ip instanceofInet4Address)) {

ipList.add(ip.getHostAddress());

}

}

}

}

}catch(Exception e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}returnipList;

}/*** 根据本机ip扫描局域网设备

*@paramset*/

private static void scannerNetwork(Setset) {try{

set.forEach(address->{//设置IP地址网段

String ips =getNetworkSegment(address);

System.out.println("开始扫描 " + ips + "网段...");

String ip;

InetAddress addip= null;//遍历IP地址

for (int i = 1; i < 255; i++) {

ip= ips +i;try{

addip=InetAddress.getByName(ip);

}catch(UnknownHostException e) {

System.out.println("找不到主机: " +ip);

}//获取登录过的设备

if (!ip.equals(addip.getHostName())) {try{//检查设备是否在线，其中1000ms指定的是超时时间

boolean status = InetAddress.getByName(addip.getHostName()).isReachable(1000); //当返回值是true时，说明host是可用的，false则不可。

System.out.println("IP地址为:" + ip + "\t\t设备名称为: " + addip.getHostName() + "\t\t是否可用: "

+ (status ? "可用" : "不可用"));

}catch(UnknownHostException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}catch(IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

});

}catch(Exception uhe) {

System.err.println("Unable to find: " +uhe.getLocalizedMessage());

}

}/*** 根据ip获取网段

*@paramip

*@return

*/

private staticString getNetworkSegment(String ip) {int startIndex = ip.lastIndexOf(".");return ip.substring(0, startIndex+1);

}

}