python正则匹配ipv4_Python正则匹配和提取IP地址

No.1 IPv4

下面是IPv4的IP正则匹配实例:

简单的匹配给定的字符串是否是ip地址 import re

if re.match(r"^(?:[0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}$", "236.168.192.1"):

print "IP vaild"

else:

print "IP invaild"

精确的匹配给定的字符串是否是IP地址 import re

if re.match(r"^(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)$", "236.168.192.1"):

print "IP vaild"

else:

print "IP invaild"

简单从长文本中提取IP import re

string_ip = "is this 236.168.192.1 ip 12321"

result = re.findall(r"\b(?:[0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}\b", string_ip)

if result:

print result

else:

print "re cannot find ip"

精准提取IP import re

string_ip = "is this 236.168.192.1 ip 12321"

result = re.findall(r"\b(?:(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\.){3}(?:25[0-5]|2[0-4][0-9]|[01]?[0-9][0-9]?)\b", string_ip)

if result:

print result

else:

print "re cannot find ip

No.2 IPv6 string_IPv6="1050:0:0:0:5:600:300c:326b"

#匹配是否满足IPv6格式要求,请注意例子里大小写不敏感

if re.match(r"^(?:[A-F0-9]{1,4}:){7}[A-F0-9]{1,4}$", string_IPv6, re.I):

print "IPv6 vaild"

else:

print "IPv6 invaild"

#提取IPv6，例子里大小写不敏感

result = re.findall(r"(?

#打印提取结果

print result

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最后编辑时间为: Jun 6, 2019 at 07:54 am