java 对象多属性排序_java对象多属性排序

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import java.text.Collator;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.Collections;

import java.util.Comparator;

import java.util.List;

/**

* @author 邬小洪 QQ:16044171

* @version 1.0,2010-7-24

*/

public class MyComparator implements Comparator {

private Comparator cmp = Collator.getInstance(java.util.Locale.CHINA);

private String[] sortBy;

private int order;

private MyComparator(String[] sortBy, int order) {

this.sortBy = sortBy;

this.order = order;

}

/*

* 定义排序规则 如果按照不止一个属性进行排序 这按照属性的顺序进行排序,类似sql order by 即只要比较出同位置的属性就停止

*/

public int compare(Object o1, Object o2) {

for (int i = 0; i < sortBy.length; i++) {

Object value1 = getFieldValueByName(sortBy[i], o1);

Object value2 = getFieldValueByName(sortBy[i], o2);

if (value1 instanceof Integer && value2 instanceof Integer) {

int v1 = Integer.parseInt(value1.toString());

int v2 = Integer.parseInt(value2.toString());

if (v1 > v2) {

return 1 * this.order;

} else if (v1 < v2) {

return -1 * this.order;

}

} else {

int result = cmp.compare(value1, value2);

if (result != 0) {

return result * this.order;

}

}

}

return -1 * this.order;

}

/**

*

* 通过反射，获取属性值

*

* @param fieldName

* @param o

* @return

*/

private Object getFieldValueByName(String fieldName, Object o) {

try {

String firstLetter = fieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase();

String getter = "get" + firstLetter + fieldName.substring(1);

Method method = o.getClass().getMethod(getter, new Class[] {});

Object value = method.invoke(o, new Object[] {});

return value;

} catch (Exception e) {

System.out.println("属性不存在");

return null;

}

}

/**

*

* 待排序对象

*

* @author 邬小洪 QQ:16044171

* @version 1.0,2010-7-24

*/

private static class Bean {

private String name = null;

private String post = null;

private Integer age = null;

public Integer getAge() {

return age;

}

public void setAge(Integer age) {

this.age = age;

}

public String getPost() {

return post;

}

public void setPost(String post) {

this.post = post;

}

public String getName() {

return name;

}

public void setName(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

Bean b1 = new Bean();

b1.setName("邬小洪");

b1.setPost("研发工程师");

b1.setAge(26);

Bean b2 = new Bean();

b2.setName("小洪");

b2.setPost("部署工程师");

b2.setAge(27);

Bean b3 = new Bean();

b3.setName("洪儿");

b3.setPost("部署工程师");

b3.setAge(28);

Bean b4 = new Bean();

b4.setName("邬小洪");

b4.setPost("架构工程师");

b4.setAge(27);

List list = new ArrayList();

list.add(b1);

list.add(b2);

list.add(b3);

list.add(b4);

String[] sortBy = new String[] { "name", "post" };

int orderBy = 1;//1:升序，-1：降序

MyComparator myCmp = new MyComparator(sortBy, orderBy);

Collections.sort(list, myCmp);

System.out.println("--------------------按名字和职位升序----------------------------");

for (Bean b : list) {

System.out.println("name:" + b.getName() + ",post:" + b.getPost()

+ ",age:" + b.getAge());

}

sortBy = new String[] { "post", "age" };

myCmp = new MyComparator(sortBy, orderBy);

Collections.sort(list, myCmp);

System.out.println("--------------------按职位和年龄升序----------------------------");

for (Bean b : list) {

System.out.println("post:" + b.getPost() + ",age:" + b.getAge()

+ ",name:" + b.getName());

}

sortBy = new String[] { "age", "name" };

myCmp = new MyComparator(sortBy, orderBy);

Collections.sort(list, myCmp);

System.out.println("--------------------按年龄和名字升序----------------------------");

for (Bean b : list) {

System.out.println("age:" + b.getAge() + ",name:" + b.getName()

+ ",post:" + b.getPost());

}

}

}

运行结果：

--------------------按名字和职位升序----------------------------

name:洪儿,post:部署工程师,age:28

name:小洪,post:部署工程师,age:27

name:邬小洪,post:研发工程师,age:26

name:邬小洪,post:架构工程师,age:27

--------------------按职位和年龄升序----------------------------

post:部署工程师,age:27,name:小洪

post:部署工程师,age:28,name:洪儿

post:架构工程师,age:27,name:邬小洪

post:研发工程师,age:26,name:邬小洪

--------------------按年龄和名字升序----------------------------

age:26,name:邬小洪,post:研发工程师

age:27,name:小洪,post:部署工程师

age:27,name:邬小洪,post:架构工程师

age:28,name:洪儿,post:部署工程师

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2010-07-24 03:59

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