python中startout是什么意思_python的startwith（）和if words（0）！= xxx continue 。if len（）== 0 continue的区别...

fhand=open('d:/mbox.txt')counts=dict()forlineinfhand:words=line.split()iflen(words)==0:continueifwords[0]!='From':continueifwords[1]notincounts:counts[words[1]]=1else:cou...

fhand = open('d:/mbox.txt')

counts = dict()

for line in fhand:

words = line.split()

if len(words) == 0 :continue

if words[0] != 'From' :continue

if words[1] not in counts:

counts[words[1]] = 1

else:

counts[words[1]] += 1

print counts

fhand = open('d:/mbox.txt')

counts = dict()

for line in fhand:

words = line.split()

if line.startswith('From'):

print words[1]

if words[1] not in counts:

counts[words[1]] = 1

else:

counts[words[1]] += 1

print counts

第二个要在第四行加 line.rstrip()才能运行

文件如下的d：/mbox.txt

From stephen.marquard@uct.ac.za Sat Jan 5 09:14:16 2008

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为什么第二个提示out of range

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