mysql 修复主从复制_修复MySQL主从同步

#!/bin/sh

PATH=/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin

LOGFILE=/data/repair_mysql_sync_`date +%F`.log

SQLCMD1="show slave status"

## 查看MySQL是否已启动

if [[ `ps aux | grep mysqld | grep -v grep`"X" = "X" ]]; then

echo The MySQL is not running at: `date +%F" "%H-%M-%S` >> ${LOGFILE}

exit 1

fi

## 获得MySQL从端Relay binlog的路径

retval=`grep "^relay-log" /etc/my.cnf | grep -v relay-log- | grep '/'`

if [[ "${retval}" = "X" ]]; then

RELAY_BINLOG_PATH=`ps aux | grep -w mysqld | grep -v grep | awk '{print $13}' | awk -F '=' '{print $2}'`

else

RELAY_BINLOG_PATH=`dirname $(echo ${retval} | awk -F '=' '{print $2}')`

fi

## 查找master.info文件，用于定位Binlog信息

MASTER_FILE=`ps aux | grep -w mysqld | grep -v grep | awk '{print $13}' | awk -F '=' '{print $2}'`/master.info

if [[ ! -e ${MASTER_FILE} ]]; then

echo This Server is not MySQL Slave at: `date +%F" "%H-%M-%S` >> ${LOGFILE}

exit 1

fi

## 获得当前的同步状态

IO_STATUS=`mysql -uroot -e "${SQLCMD1}\G;" | awk '$1=="Slave_IO_Running:" {print $2}'`

SQL_STATUS=`mysql -uroot -e "${SQLCMD1}\G;" | awk '$1=="Slave_SQL_Running:" {print $2}'`

if [[ "${IO_STATUS}" = "Yes" && "${SQL_STATUS}" = "Yes" ]]; then

echo Now, The MySQL Replication is synchronous at: `date +%F" "%H-%M-%S` >> ${LOGFILE}

exit 0

fi

## 从master.info文件中，获得MySQL主端的同步信息

REPLI_INFO=`sed '/^$/d' ${MASTER_FILE} | tail +2 | head -5`

REPLI_BINLOG_FILE=`echo ${REPLI_INFO} | awk '{print $1}'`

REPLI_IPADDR=`echo ${REPLI_INFO} | awk '{print $3}'`

REPLI_USER=`echo ${REPLI_INFO} | awk '{print $4}'`

REPLI_PWD=`echo ${REPLI_INFO} | awk '{print $5}'`

## 删除无用的Relay binlog

rm -rf ${RELAY_BINLOG_PATH}/*-relay-bin.*

## 直接从0位置开始同步

SQLCMD2="change master to master_host='${REPLI_IPADDR}', master_user='${REPLI_USER}', master_password='${REPLI_PWD}',"

SQLCMD2="${SQLCMD2} master_log_file='${REPLI_BINLOG_FILE}', master_log_pos=0"

mysql -uroot -e "stop slave;"

mysql -uroot -e "${SQLCMD2};"

mysql -uroot -e "start slave;"

## 如果同步的过程中，出现重复记录导致同步失败，就跳过

while true

do

sleep 2

IO_STATUS=`mysql -uroot -e "${SQLCMD1}\G;" | awk '$1=="Slave_IO_Running:" {print $2}'`

SQL_STATUS=`mysql -uroot -e "${SQLCMD1}\G;" | awk '$1=="Slave_SQL_Running:" {print $2}'`

BEHIND_STATUS=`mysql -uroot -e "${SQLCMD1}\G;" | awk '$1=="Seconds_Behind_Master:" {print $2}'`

SLAVE_BINLOG1=`mysql -uroot -e "${SQLCMD1}\G;" | awk '$1=="Master_Log_File:" {print $2}'`

SLAVE_BINLOG2=`mysql -uroot -e "${SQLCMD1}\G;" | awk '$1=="Relay_Master_Log_File:" {print $2}'`

## 出现错误，就将错误信息记录到日志文件，并跳过错误继续同步

if [[ "${IO_STATUS}" != "Yes" || "${SQL_STATUS}" != "Yes" ]]; then

ERRORINFO=`mysql -uroot -e "${SQLCMD1}\G;" | awk -F ': ' '$1=="Last_Error" {print $2}'`

echo "The MySQL synchronous error information: ${ERRORINFO}" >> ${LOGFILE}

mysql -uroot -e "stop slave;"

mysql -uroot -e "set GLOBAL SQL_SLAVE_SKIP_COUNTER=1;"

mysql -uroot -e "start slave;"

## 已完成同步，就正常退出

elif [[ "${IO_STATUS}" = "Yes" && "${SQL_STATUS}" = "Yes" && "${SLAVE_BINLOG1}" = "${SLAVE_BINLOG2}" && ${BEHIND_STATUS} -eq 0 ]]; then

echo The MySQL synchronous is ok at: `date +%F" "%H-%M-%S` >> ${LOGFILE}

break

fi

done