python用if实现加减乘除_使用正则表达式实现（加减乘除）计算器(python实现)

import re

#source为计算表达式字符串

source='((100-15*(10.2/2)))*10+(9+8/2*4)'

#判断字符串中无效字符函数

def check(s):

flag=True

if re.findall('[a-zA-Z]',s):

print('Invalid')

flag=False

return  flag

#将表达式字符串中的空格，++等字符进行修正

def format(s):

s=s.replace(' ','')

s=s.replace('++','+')

return s

#加法和减法函数

def cal_add_sub(s):

while re.search('\d+\.?\d*[-+]\d+\.?\d*', s):

print(s)

ret = (re.search('\d+\.?\d*[-+]\d+\.?\d*', s)).group()

x, y = re.split('[-+]', ret)

x = float(x)

y = float(y)

if re.search('\+',ret):

ret1 = x + y

s = re.sub('\d+\.?\d*[-+]\d+\.?\d*', str(ret1), s, 1)

elif re.search('\-',ret):

ret1 = x - y

s = re.sub('\d+\.?\d*[-+/]\d+\.?\d*', str(ret1), s, 1)

else:

z=re.search('\d+\.?\d*',s).group()

return z

#乘法和除法函数

def  cal_mul_div(s):

while re.search('\d+\.?\d*[*/]\d+\.?\d*',s):

print(s)

ret = (re.search('\d+\.?\d*[*/]\d+\.?\d*', s)).group()

x,y=re.split('[*/]',ret)

x=float(x)

y=float(y)

if re.search('\*',ret):

ret1=x*y

print(ret1)

s = re.sub('\d+\.?\d*[*/]\d+\.?\d*', str(ret1), s, 1)

elif re.search('/',ret):

ret1=x/y

print(ret1)

s = re.sub('\d+\.?\d*[*/]\d+\.?\d*', str(ret1), s, 1)

else:

z=cal_add_sub(s)

return z

#计算过程

if check(source):

strs=format(source)

while re.search('\(',strs):

ret=re.search('\([^()]+\)',strs).group()

ret=cal_mul_div(ret)

strs=re.sub('\([^()]+\)',cal_mul_div(ret),strs,1)

else:

strs=cal_mul_div(strs)

print(strs)