python下载pandas库镜像_python的pandas库学习笔记

导入：

import pandas as pd

from pandas import Series,DataFrame

1、两个主要数据结构：Series和DataFrame

(1)Series是一种类似于一维数组的对象，由数据和标签组成；标签未传入则默认标签为0到N-1.

obj=Series([4,7,-5,3])Out0 4

1 7

2 -5

3 3

obj.values=array([4,7,-5,3]);obj.index=Int64Index([0,1,2,3])

obj2=Series([4,7,-5,3],index=['d','b','a','c'])

obj2d 4

b 7

a -5

c 3取值obj2['a']=-5;修改obj2['d']=6,则obj2[['c','a','d']]=

Outc 3

a -5d 6

根据字典创建：sdata={'A':100,'B':200,'C':300};obj3=Series(sdata)(按键值有序排列)

obj3A 100

B 200C 300 states=['B','C','D'];obj4=Series(sdata,index=states)

obj4B 200

C 300D NaN(缺失值)

isnull和notnull函数用于