phalapi可以依赖注入么_PHP 依赖注入

通常调用一个类里面的方法需要如何操作：

$class = new class();

$class->fun()

依赖注入模式用来减少程序间的耦合

依赖注入共有三种模式：

setter 方法注入

着重说下setter方法注入并结合ArrayAccess

/**

* Class Di

* @property People

*/

class Di implements ArrayAccess

{

/**

* 单例

* @var null

*/

protected static $instance = null;

/**

* 注册的服务

* @var array

*/

protected $data = array();

public function __construct()

{

echo '__construct'. "\n";

}

public function onConstruct(){

echo 'onConstruct'. "\n";

}

public static function one(){

if (self::$instance == null) {

self::$instance = new Di();

self::$instance->onConstruct();

}

return self::$instance;

}

public function get($name, $default = NULL) {

if (!empty($default)) {

return $default;

}

return $this->data[$name];

}

public function set($name, $value) {

$this->data[$name] = $value;

}

public function __get($name)

{

return $this->get($name);

}

public function __set($name, $value)

{

$this->set($name, $value);

}

/** ArrayAccess数组访问接口 **/

public function offsetSet($offset, $value) {

$this->set($offset, $value);

}

public function offsetGet($offset) {

return $this->get($offset, NULL);

}

public function offsetUnset($offset) {

unset($this->data[$offset]);

}

public function offsetExists($offset) {

return isset($this->data[$offset]);

}

}

class People {

protected $name = '测试';

public function getName(){

return $this->name;

}

}

class Email {

public function sendEmail($email){

return '邮件发送成功！';

}

}

$di = Di::one();

/** @var get set 方式访问 people */

$di->people = new People();

$people = $di->people;

echo $di->people->getName();

/** 通过数组的方式访问 **/

$di['Email'] = new Email();

echo $di['Email']->sendEmail('33@qq.com');

Phalapi也是通过该方式实现依赖注入

依赖注入相当于一个注册中心，通过魔术方法__set __get进行赋值和取之操作，$di->email

implements ArrayAccess 可以实现通过数组的方式进行操作$di['Email']

构造方法注入

通过__construct出入类

class a

{

public function test() {

echo 'test';

}

}

class c

{

protected $s;

public function __construct($a)

{

$this->s = $a;

}

public function test(){

$this->s->test();

}

}

$a = new a();

$c = new c($a);

$c->test();

接口注入

interface sql{

public function connect();

public function query();

}

class mysql implements sql {

public function connect()

{

echo '连接mysql成功'. "\n";

}

public function query()

{

// TODO: Implement query() method.

}

}

class sqlServe implements sql {

public function connect()

{

echo '连接sqlServe成功'. "\n";

}

public function query()

{

// TODO: Implement query() method.

}

}

class Demo{

public $sql;

public function __construct(sql $sql)

{

$this->sql = $sql;

}

}

$mysql = new mysql();

$sqlServe = new sqlServe();

(new Demo($mysql))->sql->connect();