java crc16 查表_C#,Java,C -循环冗余检验：CRC-16-CCITT查表法

1 using System;2 using System.Collections.Generic;3 using System.Linq;4 using System.Text;5

6 namespace GovConsoleSuperior.Common7 {8 ///

9 /// 循环冗余检验：CRC-16-CCITT查表法

10 ///

11 public static partial classCRCITU12 {13 ///

14 /// 计算给定长度数据的16位CRC

15 ///

16 /// 要计算CRC的字节数组

17 /// CRC值

18 public static byte[] GetCrc16(Byte[] buffer)19 {20 int crc = 0;21 int l =buffer.Length;22 for (int i = 0; i < l; i++)23 {24 int by = (crc >> 8) & 0xff;25 crc = (crc & 0xffff) << 8;26 crc = (crc ^ table[(buffer[i] ^ by) & 0xff]) & 0xffff;27 }28

29 returnGetCRCBytes(crc);30

31 }32 ///

33 /// 获取CRC字节数组

34 ///

35 /// 整形的CRC

36 /// 两字节的CRC字节数组

37 private static byte[] GetCRCBytes(intcrc)38 {39 byte[] result =BitConverter.GetBytes(crc);40 Array.Resize(ref result, 2); //只截取前面两个byte字节

41

42 returnresult;43 }44

45

46

47

48 static int[] table ={49 0x0000, 0x1021, 0x2042, 0x3063, 0x4084, 0x50a5, 0x60c6, 0x70e7, 0x8108, 0x9129, 0xa14a,50 0xb16b, 0xc18c, 0xd1ad, 0xe1ce, 0xf1ef, 0x1231, 0x0210, 0x3273, 0x2252, 0x52b5, 0x4294, 0x72f7, 0x62d6,51 0x9339, 0x8318, 0xb37b, 0xa35a, 0xd3bd, 0xc39c, 0xf3ff, 0xe3de, 0x2462, 0x3443, 0x0420, 0x1401, 0x64e6,52 0x74c7, 0x44a4, 0x5485, 0xa56a, 0xb54b, 0x8528, 0x9509, 0xe5ee, 0xf5cf, 0xc5ac, 0xd58d, 0x3653, 0x2672,53 0x1611, 0x0630, 0x76d7, 0x66f6, 0x5695, 0x46b4, 0xb75b, 0xa77a, 0x9719, 0x8738, 0xf7df, 0xe7fe, 0xd79d,54 0xc7bc, 0x48c4, 0x58e5, 0x6886, 0x78a7, 0x0840, 0x1861, 0x2802, 0x3823, 0xc9cc, 0xd9ed, 0xe98e, 0xf9af,55 0x8948, 0x9969, 0xa90a, 0xb92b, 0x5af5, 0x4ad4, 0x7ab7, 0x6a96, 0x1a71, 0x0a50, 0x3a33, 0x2a12, 0xdbfd,56 0xcbdc, 0xfbbf, 0xeb9e, 0x9b79, 0x8b58, 0xbb3b, 0xab1a, 0x6ca6, 0x7c87, 0x4ce4, 0x5cc5, 0x2c22, 0x3c03,57 0x0c60, 0x1c41, 0xedae, 0xfd8f, 0xcdec, 0xddcd, 0xad2a, 0xbd0b, 0x8d68, 0x9d49, 0x7e97, 0x6eb6, 0x5ed5,58 0x4ef4, 0x3e13, 0x2e32, 0x1e51, 0x0e70, 0xff9f, 0xefbe, 0xdfdd, 0xcffc, 0xbf1b, 0xaf3a, 0x9f59, 0x8f78,59 0x9188, 0x81a9, 0xb1ca, 0xa1eb, 0xd10c, 0xc12d, 0xf14e, 0xe16f, 0x1080, 0x00a1, 0x30c2, 0x20e3, 0x5004,60 0x4025, 0x7046, 0x6067, 0x83b9, 0x9398, 0xa3fb, 0xb3da, 0xc33d, 0xd31c, 0xe37f, 0xf35e, 0x02b1, 0x1290,61 0x22f3, 0x32d2, 0x4235, 0x5214, 0x6277, 0x7256, 0xb5ea, 0xa5cb, 0x95a8, 0x8589, 0xf56e, 0xe54f, 0xd52c,62 0xc50d, 0x34e2, 0x24c3, 0x14a0, 0x0481, 0x7466, 0x6447, 0x5424, 0x4405, 0xa7db, 0xb7fa, 0x8799, 0x97b8,63 0xe75f, 0xf77e, 0xc71d, 0xd73c, 0x26d3, 0x36f2, 0x0691, 0x16b0, 0x6657, 0x7676, 0x4615, 0x5634, 0xd94c,64 0xc96d, 0xf90e, 0xe92f, 0x99c8, 0x89e9, 0xb98a, 0xa9ab, 0x5844, 0x4865, 0x7806, 0x6827, 0x18c0, 0x08e1,65 0x3882, 0x28a3, 0xcb7d, 0xdb5c, 0xeb3f, 0xfb1e, 0x8bf9, 0x9bd8, 0xabbb, 0xbb9a, 0x4a75, 0x5a54, 0x6a37,66 0x7a16, 0x0af1, 0x1ad0, 0x2ab3, 0x3a92, 0xfd2e, 0xed0f, 0xdd6c, 0xcd4d, 0xbdaa, 0xad8b, 0x9de8, 0x8dc9,67 0x7c26, 0x6c07, 0x5c64, 0x4c45, 0x3ca2, 0x2c83, 0x1ce0, 0x0cc1, 0xef1f, 0xff3e, 0xcf5d, 0xdf7c, 0xaf9b,68 0xbfba, 0x8fd9, 0x9ff8, 0x6e17, 0x7e36, 0x4e55, 0x5e74, 0x2e93, 0x3eb2, 0x0ed1, 0x1ef0

69 };70

71 ///

72 /// 检查给定长度数据的16位CRC是否正确

73 ///

74 /// 要校验的字节数组

75 ///

76 /// true：正确

77 /// false：错误

78 ///

79 ///

80 /// 字节数组最后2个字节为校验码

81 ///

82 public staticBoolean IsCrc16Good(Byte[] FromHeadToCRC)83 {84 byte[] FromHeadToVaild = GetHeadToVaildData(FromHeadToCRC); //头到验证域

85 byte[] CRCFromPackage = GetCRCFromPackage(FromHeadToCRC); //获取客户端传来的包中的CRC数组

86 byte[] TrueCRCValue = GetCrc16(FromHeadToVaild); //获取客户端传来的包应该的CRC数组

87 returnBytesEquals(CRCFromPackage, TrueCRCValue);88 }89 ///

90 /// 比较两个字节数组是否相等

91 ///

92 /// byte数组1

93 /// byte数组2

94 /// 是否相等

95 private static bool BytesEquals(byte[] b1, byte[] b2)96 {97 if (b1.Length != b2.Length) return false;98 if (b1 == null || b2 == null) return false;99 for (int i = 0; i < b1.Length; i++)100 if (b1[i] !=b2[i])101 return false;102 return true;103 }104

105

106 ///

107 /// 获取客户端传来的包中的CRC数组

108 ///

109 /// 从头到CRC校验域

110 /// CRC数组

111 private static byte[] GetCRCFromPackage(byte[] FromHeadToCRC)112 {113 int iCRCLen = 2; //因为CRC占两个字节

114 byte[] CRCValue = new byte[iCRCLen]; //用于存储包中CRC的值

115 inti;116 for (i = 0; i < iCRCLen; i++) //得到一个临时字节数组

117 {118 CRCValue[i] = FromHeadToCRC[FromHeadToCRC.Length - iCRCLen +i];119 }120 returnCRCValue;121 }122 ///

123 /// 得到从头到有效数据的数据(不包含CRC验证域)

124 ///

125 ///

126 ///

127 private static byte[] GetHeadToVaildData(byte[] FromHeadToCRC)128 {129 int iLengh = FromHeadToCRC.Length - 2; //因为CRC占两个字节

130 byte[] FromHeadToVaild = new byte[iLengh]; //用于存储包头到有效数据域的bytes

131 inti;132 for (i = 0; i < iLengh; i++) //得到一个临时字节数组

133 {134 FromHeadToVaild[i] =FromHeadToCRC[i];135 }136 returnFromHeadToVaild;137

138 }139

140 }141

142 }