python常量列表_秦路天善智能python学习笔记1-数据类型,常量，变量，列表，字典，元组...

数据类型：弱类型

int

float

str

bool

NoneType

list

tuple

dict

变量,常量

变量定义：a = 1 等号右边先计算 a = a + 1 a=2

数据结构：列表(list)，字典，元祖

列表空间节省，查询速度慢

insert(第几位，在第几位之前插入的量)

append(要在最后一位插入的值)

pop(删除第几位)默认是删除最后一个

list = [1,2,3]

list insert(1,4)

[1,4,2,3]

list insert(4,5)

[1,4,2,3,5]

list append(6)

[1,4,2,3,6]

list = list+[7,8,9]

[1,4,2,3,6,7,8,9]

list pop(1)

[1,2,3,5,6,7,8]

list[1] = 4

[1,4,3,5,6,7,8]

列表进阶

a = [1,2,3]

b = [[1,2],[3,4]]

name = ['qinlu','panda','dada']

sex = ['nv','nan','nv']

age = [18,18,20]

info = [name,sex,age]

info = [['qinlu','panda','dada'],['nv','nan','nv'],[name,sex,age]]

info = [1]

['nv','nan','nv']

row = [0]*3

[0,0,0]

[row]*4

[[0,0,0],[0,0,0],[0,0,0],[0,0,0]]

元组:不能修改

a = (1,2)

a[0]

1

字典：查找快，空间占用大

a = {"id":1,"name":"haha","sex":nv,"age":18}

a["id"]

1

"id" in a

True

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