centos php7.0 mysql,如何在centos7.3系统下安装php7.0

需求：在Centos7.3下搭建LNMP环境

1. 关闭防火墙和selinux

打开文件selinuxvim /etc/sysconfig/selinux

将文件中SELINUX=enforcing改为disabled，然后执行”setenforce 0″不用重启地关闭selinux。SELINUX=disabled

关闭放火墙 systemctl stop firewalld.service

2.安装软件

2.1.MYSQL安装

下载MySQL的repo源wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

安装mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm包rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

安装MYSQLsudo yum install -y mysql-server

更改MYSQL用户权限：sudo chown -R root:root /var/lib/mysql

重启服务：systemctl restart mysql.service

登录，并修改密码：mysql -u root

mysql > use mysql;

mysql > update user set password=password(‘123456‘) where user=‘root‘;

mysql > exit;

2.2nginx安装 下载对应当前系统版本的nginx包wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

建立nginx的yum仓库(默认yum是没有nginx的)rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

下载并安装nginx yum install -y nginx

nginx启动systemctl start nginx.service

2.3安装php

rpm 安装 Php7 相应的 yum源rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm

rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm

安装php7.0yum install -y php70w

安装PHP扩展yum install -y php70w-mysql.x86_64 php70w-gd.x86_64 php70w-ldap.x86_64 php70w-mbstring.x86_64 php70w-mcrypt.x86_64

安装php FPMyum install -y php70w-fpm

3. 修改配置文件

3.1修改Nginx配置文件

nginx配置文件位置：(/etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf)

vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf

修改 root目录,可自定义：root /forest/nginxDir/html;

配置php解析，修改 下面代码中黑色加粗部分：location ~.php$ {

root /forest/nginxDir/html;

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

3.2 修改php-fpm配置文件

php-fpm配置文件位置：(/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf)

修改

user =nginx

group=nginx

4.放入测试文件cd /forest/nginxDir/html

echo 'hello eric' >index.php

5.启动服务

5.1启动nginx服务：systemctl start nginx.service

查看启动状态：systemctl status nginx

看到以下字眼说明启动成功！

Active: active (running) since 六 2016-11-19 13:40:04 CST; 50min ago

5.2.启动PHP-FPM：systemctl start php-fpm.service

查看启动状态：systemctl status php-fpm.service

看到以下字眼说明启动成功！

Active: active (running) since 六 2016-11-19 14:14:33 CST; 18min ago

6.测试

在浏览器打开192.168.44.129：80/index.php 看到 hello eric 就大功告成~

设置开机自启动服务systemctl enable php-fpm.service

systemctl enable nginx.service

如项目框架为lavarel，则配置文件可用下面这个：server {

listen 80;

server_name learn.laravel5.com;

root /var/www/html/learnlaravel5/public;

index index.html

index.php;

location / {

try_files $uri $uri/

/index.php$is_args$query_string;

}

location ~ \.php$ {

try_files $uri =404;

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME

$document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

}