python一次读取多行_Python如何一次读取N行

这篇博客介绍了如何使用Python的itertools模块中的islice函数,一次读取大文件中的N行进行处理。通过循环调用islice,可以逐批处理文件,直到文件结束。另外,还提到了使用grouper模式作为另一种批量读取文件行的替代方法。
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I am writing a code to take an enormous textfile (several GB) N lines at a time, process that batch, and move onto the next N lines until I have completed the entire file. (I don't care if the last batch isn't the perfect size).

I have been reading about using itertools islice for this operation. I think I am halfway there:

from itertools import islice

N = 16

infile = open("my_very_large_text_file", "r")

lines_gen = islice(infile, N)

for lines in lines_gen:

...process my lines...

The trouble is that I would like to process the next batch of 16 lines, but I am missing something

解决方案

islice() can be used to get the next n items of an iterator. Thus, list(islice(f, n)) will return a list of the next n lines of the file f. Using this inside a loop will give

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