python名字未定义_Python NameError：名称未定义

I have a python script and I am receiving the following error:

Traceback (most recent call last):

File "C:\Users\Tim\Desktop\pop-erp\test.py", line 1, in

s = Something()

NameError: name 'Something' is not defined

Here is the code that causes the problem:

s = Something()

s.out()

class Something:

def out():

print("it works")

This is being run with Python 3.3.0 under Windows 7 x86-64.

Why can't the Something class be found?

解决方案

Define the class before you use it:

class Something:

def out(self):

print("it works")

s = Something()

s.out()

You need to pass self as the first argument to all instance methods.