django ajax rest,Django Rest Framework:通过AJAX上传文件

我有一个视图和序列化器:

class UserView(generics.RetrieveUpdateAPIView):

model = get_user_model()

serializer_class = UserProfileSerializer

permission_classes = (permissions.IsAuthenticated,)

def get_object(self, *args, **kwargs):

return self.request.user

class UserImageSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):

class Meta:

model = get_user_model()

fields = ('image',)

他们与httpie合作很好:

http -f put localhost:8000/accounts/api/image/ "Authorization: Token mytoken" image@~/Downloads/test.jpg

HTTP/1.0 200 OK

Allow: GET, PUT, PATCH, HEAD, OPTIONS

Content-Type: application/json

Date: Thu, 03 Sep 2015 22:50:33 GMT

Server: WSGIServer/0.2 CPython/3.4.3

Vary: Accept

X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN

{

"image": "http://localhost:8000/media/accounts/user_images/test.jpg"

}

并且我的图片已上传并显示在管理员中.

现在我希望能够使用AJAX上传文件,但显然不想工作:

method="put"

enctype="multipart/form-data">

$('form').submit(function(e) {

var formData = new FormData($(this));

$.ajax({

url: $(this).attr('action'),

type: $(this).attr('method'),

data: formData,

headers: {'Authorization': 'Token mytoken'},

cache: false,

contentType: false,

processData: false,

success: function() { alert('it works') },

});

e.preventDefault();

});

现在,我的"It works"警报出现了.我知道表单正在提交到正确的位置,我可以在Django dev服务器中看到它被请求作为PUT并且它以200响应(与httpie相同的响应):

[03/Sep/2015 22:47:23] "PUT /accounts/api/image/ HTTP/1.1" 200 77

但似乎文件没有被上传,并且它没有显示在管理员中.

我没有想法.