android获取输入框的字符串,Android编程之EditText常见操作示例

本文实例讲述了Android编程之EditText常见操作。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

1.获取光标选中的文字

EditText view = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.edt);

int start = view.getSelectionStart();

int end = view.getSelectionEnd();

//由于选择的位置和你开始选择文字的顺序有关，所以最好重新判断整理一下顺序，免得出错

if (start>end) {

start = start + end ;

end = start - end;

start = start - end;

}

String sub = view .getText() .toString().substring(start, end);

2.设置光标在输入框的位置

在编写应用的时候，如果我们要将光标定位到某个位置，可以采用下面的方法：

CharSequence text = editText.getText();

//Debug.asserts(text instanceof Spannable);

if (text instanceof Spannable) {

Spannable spanText = (Spannable)text;

Selection.setSelection(spanText, text.length());

}

其中的代码text.length()为你想要设置的位置，此处是设置到文本末尾。

3 在指定位置插入字符串

public class EditTextCopyActivity extends Activity {

/** Called when the activity is first created. */

private EditText et1 ,et2,et3,et4,et5,et6,et7;

private Button bt1,bt2,bt3;

private ClipboardManager clip ;

@Override

public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

setContentView(R.layout.main);

initViews();

bt1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

View view = getCurrentFocus();

if (view instanceof EditText) {

EditText et = (EditText)view;

int start = et.getSelectionStart();

int end = et.getSelectionEnd();

if (start>end) {

start = start + end ;

end = start - end;

start = start - end;

}

String sub = et.getText().toString().substring(start, end);

clip.setText(sub);

}

}

});

bt2.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

View view = getCurrentFocus();

if (view instanceof EditText) {

EditText et = (EditText)view;

int start = et.getSelectionStart();

System.out.println(start+"--------------");

String s = clip.getText().toString();

et.getText().insert(start,s);

}

}

});

bt3.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {

@Override

public void onClick(View v) {

View view = getCurrentFocus();

if (view instanceof EditText) {

EditText et = (EditText)view;

int start = et.getSelectionStart();

int end = et.getSelectionEnd();

if (start>end) {

start = start + end ;

end = start - end;

start = start - end;

}

String sub = et.getText().toString().substring(start, end);

et.getText().delete(start, end);

clip.setText(sub);

}

}

});

}

private void initViews(){

et1 = (EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.editText1);

et2 =(EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.editText2);

et3 =(EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.editText3);

et4 =(EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.editText4);

et5 =(EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.editText5);

et6 =(EditText)this.findViewById(R.id.editText6);

clip = (ClipboardManager)getSystemService(CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);

bt1=(Button)this.findViewById(R.id.button1);

bt2 = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.button2);

bt3 = (Button)this.findViewById(R.id.button3);

}

}

希望本文所述对大家Android程序设计有所帮助。