mysql dayetime范围_mysql的date,datetime,timestamp的时间范围

我的mysql版本是5.0.67-community-nt.

今天看了下,上面说timestamp有一个2030-01-01的上限,于是就做了实验,发现不对.真正的范围是从1970-01-01 08:00:01到 2038-01-19 11:14:07,可能MySQL版本不一样的话,时间函数的范围也不一样吧.

mysql> drop table if exists tt;

Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)

mysql> create table tt(time_stamp timestamp);

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)

mysql> insert into tt values(20380119111407);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)

mysql> insert into tt values(20380119111408);

ERROR 1292 (22007): Incorrect datetime value: '20380119111408' for column 'time_

stamp' at row 1

mysql> select * from tt;

+---------------------+

| time_stamp          |

+---------------------+

| 2038-01-19 11:14:07 |

+---------------------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

然后清空表.

mysql> truncate tt;

Query OK, 15 rows affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> insert into tt values(19700101080001);

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> insert into tt values(19700101080000);

ERROR 1292 (22007): Incorrect datetime value: '19700101080000' for column 'time_

stamp' at row 1

mysql> select * from tt;

+---------------------+

| time_stamp          |

+---------------------+

| 1970-01-01 08:00:01 |

+---------------------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

从上面这个实验可以看出,当我插入时间20380119111407时,插入成功.当插入20380119111408时,显示错误.

当我插入时间19700101080001时,插入成功.当插入19700101080000时,显示错误.

接着我又对date和datetime做了实验,发现date的范围是0000-00-00到9999-12-31.

datetime的范围是0000-00-00 00:00:00到9999-12-31 23:59:59.

mysql> drop table tt;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> create table tt(date date);

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.12 sec)

mysql> insert into tt values("0000-00-00");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.03 sec)

mysql> select * from tt;

+------------+

| date       |

+------------+

| 0000-00-00 |

+------------+

1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into tt values("9999-12-31");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> select * from tt;

+------------+

| date       |

+------------+

| 0000-00-00 |

| 9999-12-31 |

+------------+

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> drop table tt;

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> create table tt(date_time datetime);

Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.04 sec)

mysql> insert into tt values("0000-00-00 00:00:00");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> insert into tt values("9999-12-31 23:59:59");

Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)

mysql> select * from tt;

+---------------------+

| date_time           |

+---------------------+

| 0000-00-00 00:00:00 |

| 9999-12-31 23:59:59 |

+---------------------+

2 rows in set (0.00 sec)