java 图片访问地址怎么写_路劲方法访问图片或文件的java代码

package com.hss.custonline.web.controller;

import java.awt.Container;

import java.awt.Graphics2D;

import java.awt.Image;

import java.awt.MediaTracker;

import java.awt.RenderingHints;

import java.awt.Toolkit;

import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;

import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;

import java.io.File;

import java.io.FileInputStream;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;

import java.util.Properties;

import javax.servlet.ServletOutputStream;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.core.io.support.PropertiesLoaderUtils;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.Controller;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.ImageFormatException;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGCodec;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGEncodeParam;

import com.sun.image.codec.jpeg.JPEGImageEncoder;

/**

* 参数:

* path 路径类型

* file 文件名

* thumbnail {true} 如果有则输出缩略图

* @author iinmming

*

*/

public class ShowFile implements Controller {

public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)

throws Exception {

boolean imageType = false;

boolean isThumbnail = false;

String thumbnail = request.getParameter("thumbnail");

if (thumbnail != null && thumbnail.equals("true")) {

isThumbnail = true;

}

Properties props = PropertiesLoaderUtils.loadAllProperties("upload.properties");

String path = request.getParameter("path");

path = path == null ? "uploadpath" : path;

String sysPath = props.getProperty(path);

ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();

String file1 = request.getParameter("file").equals("")|| request.getParameter("file").equals("null") ? "nopic.jpg" : request.getParameter("file");

System.out.println("!!file1: " + file1);

String filename = sysPath + file1; // 要打开的文件物理真实路径

int dot = filename.indexOf(".");

String fileType = filename.substring(dot + 1); // 后缀

int realFileDot = filename.lastIndexOf("/");

String fileRealName = filename.substring(realFileDot + 1); // 真正的文件名

// ---------------------------------------------------------------

// 设置MIME

// ---------------------------------------------------------------

if (fileType.equalsIgnoreCase("xls")) {

response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-excel");

} else if (fileType.equalsIgnoreCase("doc")) {

response.setContentType("application/msword");

}

else if (fileType.equalsIgnoreCase("ppt")) {

response.setContentType("application/vnd.ms-powerpoint");

}

else if (fileType.equalsIgnoreCase("pdf")) {

response.setContentType("application/pdf");

} else if (fileType.equalsIgnoreCase("gif")) {

response.setContentType("image/gif");

imageType = true;

} else if (fileType.equalsIgnoreCase("jpg") || fileType.equalsIgnoreCase("jpeg")) {

response.setContentType("image/jpeg");

imageType = true;

} else if (fileType.equalsIgnoreCase("png")) {

response.setContentType("image/png");

imageType = true;

} else if (fileType.equalsIgnoreCase("bmp")) {

response.setContentType("image/x-xbitmap");

imageType = true;

}

else if (fileType.equalsIgnoreCase("zip")) {

response.setContentType("application/zip");

}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------

// create an input stream from file

// ---------------------------------------------------------------

response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename=" + fileRealName); // 设置下载信息

// locate the real file path

String fileName = filename;

// ServletContext sc = getServletContext();

// filename = sc.getRealPath("image.gif");转化虚拟Web路径为服务器物理路径

// System.out.println("试图打开文件： " + filename);

BufferedInputStream bis = null;

BufferedOutputStream bos = null;

File file = null;

FileInputStream fileInputStream = null;

try {

// 如果是图片类型且要求输出缩微图的情况

if (imageType && isThumbnail) {

bos = generateThumbnail(out, fileName, bos);

}

file = new File(fileName);

fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);

bis = new BufferedInputStream(fileInputStream);

bos = new BufferedOutputStream(out);

byte[] buff = new byte[2048];

int bytesRead;

while (-1 != (bytesRead = bis.read(buff, 0, buff.length))) {

bos.write(buff, 0, bytesRead);

}

} catch (java.io.FileNotFoundException ne) {

throw ne;

} catch (final MalformedURLException e) {

System.out.println("MalformedURLException.");

throw e;

} catch (final IOException e) {

System.out.println("IOException.");

throw e;

} finally {

if (bis != null) {

bis.close();

}

if (bos != null) {

bos.close();

}

if (fileInputStream != null) {

fileInputStream.close();

}

}

return null;

}

private BufferedOutputStream generateThumbnail(OutputStream out, String fileName,   BufferedOutputStream bos) throws IOException, ImageFormatException,   NumberFormatException {  Image image = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getImage(fileName);  MediaTracker mediaTracker = new MediaTracker(new Container());  mediaTracker.addImage(image, 0);  try {   mediaTracker.waitForID(0);  } catch (InterruptedException ex) {  }  // determine thumbnail size from WIDTH and HEIGHT  int thumbWidth = Integer.parseInt("200");  int thumbHeight = Integer.parseInt("160");  double thumbRatio = (double) thumbWidth / (double) thumbHeight;  int imageWidth = image.getWidth(null);  int imageHeight = image.getHeight(null);  double imageRatio = (double) imageWidth / (double) imageHeight;  if (thumbRatio < imageRatio) {   thumbHeight = (int) (thumbWidth / imageRatio);  } else {   thumbWidth = (int) (thumbHeight * imageRatio);  }  // draw original image to thumbnail image object and  // scale it to the new size on-the-fly  BufferedImage thumbImage = new BufferedImage(thumbWidth, thumbHeight,    BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);  Graphics2D graphics2D = thumbImage.createGraphics();  graphics2D.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_INTERPOLATION,    RenderingHints.VALUE_INTERPOLATION_BILINEAR);  graphics2D.drawImage(image, 0, 0, thumbWidth, thumbHeight, null);  // save thumbnail image to OUTFILE  bos = new BufferedOutputStream(out);  JPEGImageEncoder encoder = JPEGCodec.createJPEGEncoder(bos);  JPEGEncodeParam param = encoder.getDefaultJPEGEncodeParam(thumbImage);  int quality = Integer.parseInt("80");  quality = Math.max(0, Math.min(quality, 100));  param.setQuality((float) quality / 100.0f, false);  encoder.setJPEGEncodeParam(param);  encoder.encode(thumbImage);  out.close();  return bos; }}