java runtime类exec_Java Runtime.exec()的使用

packagecom.xxx.util;importorg.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;import java.io.*;/***@authoryc

* @date 2019/5/15*/

public classShellUtil {/*** shell命令

*

*@paramcmd 命令

*@paramdirectory 工作目录

*@throwsException return errorMSG*/

public synchronized static String exec(String cmd, File directory) throwsException {

Runtime runtime=Runtime.getRuntime();

StringBuffer errLog= newStringBuffer();

String[] param= new String[3];

String osName= System.getProperty("os.name");if (osName.startsWith("Mac OS")) {//苹果

} else if (osName.startsWith("Windows")) {//windows

param[0] = "cmd";

param[1] = "/C";

param[2] = "GBK";

}else{//unix or linux

param[0] = "/bin/sh";

param[1] = "-c";

param[2] = "UTF-8";

}

Process process= runtime.exec(new String[]{param[0], param[1], cmd}, null, directory);

InputStream inputStream=process.getInputStream();

BufferedReader inputStreamReader= new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, param[2]));

InputStream errorStream=process.getErrorStream();

BufferedReader errorStreamReader= new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(errorStream, param[2]));

Thread std= new Thread(() ->{try{

String line= null;while ((line = inputStreamReader.readLine()) != null) {

System.out.println(line);

}

}catch(Exception e) {

errLog.append(e.getMessage());

}

});

Thread err= new Thread(() ->{try{

String line= null;while ((line = errorStreamReader.readLine()) != null) {

errLog.append(line);

}

}catch(Exception e) {

errLog.append(e.getMessage());

}

});

std.start();

err.start();

std.join();

err.join();

process.waitFor();returnerrLog.toString();

}

}