田野
1级
2016-08-31 回答
下表列出了所有python语言支持的算术运算符。假设变量a持有10和变量b持有20,则:
运算符描述实例
+加法 - 对操作符的两侧加值a + b = 30
-减法 - 从左侧操作数减去右侧操作数a - b = -10
*乘法- 相乘运算符两侧的值a * b= 200
/除 - 由右侧操作数除以左侧操作数b / a = 2
%模 - 由右侧操作数和余返回除以左侧操作数b % = 0
**指数- 执行对操作指数(幂)的计算a**b = 10 幂为 20
//地板除 - 操作数的除法,其中结果是将小数点后的位数被除去的商。9//2 = 4 而 9.0//2.0= 4.0 例子:
试试下面的例子就明白了所有的python编程语言提供了算术运算符:
#!/usr/bin/python
a = 21
b = 10
c = 0
c = a + b
print "line 1 - value of c is ", c
c = a - b
print "line 2 - value of c is ", c
c = a * b
print "line 3 - value of c is ", c
c = a / b
print "line 4 - value of c is ", c
c = a % b
print "line 5 - value of c is ", c
a = 2
b = 3
c = a**b
print "line 6 - value of c is ", c
a = 10
b = 5
c = a//b
print "line 7 - value of c is ", c
当执行上面的程序,它会产生以下结果:
line 1 - value of c is 31
line 2 - value of c is 11
line 3 - value of c is 210
line 4 - value of c is 2
line 5 - value of c is 1
line 6 - value of c is 8
line 7 - value of c is 2