python中turtle百度知道_用Python读取Turtle/N3 RDF文件

我试图用Turtle格式编码一些植物数据，并使用RDFLib从Python读取这些数据。但是，我有麻烦了，我不确定是因为我的乌龟畸形还是我是misusingRDFLib。

我的测试数据是：@PREFIX rdf: .

@PREFIX rdfs: .

@PREFIX p: .

p:description a rdfs:Property .

p:name a rdfs:Property .

p:language a rdfs:Property .

p:value a rdfs:Property .

p:gender a rdfs:Property .

p:inforescence a rdfs:Property .

p:color a rdfs:Property .

p:sense a rdfs:Property .

p:type a rdfs:Property .

p:fruit a rdfs:Property .

p:flower a rdfs:Property .

p:dataSource a rdfs:Property .

p:degree a rdfs:Property .

p:date a rdfs:Property .

p:person a rdfs:Property .

p:c2a7b9a3-c54a-41f5-a3b2-155351b3590f

p:description [

p:name [

p:kingdom "Plantae" ;

p:division "Pinophyta" ;

p:class "Pinopsida" ;

p:order "Pinales" ;

p:family "Pinaceae" ;

p:genus "Abies" ;

p:species "A. alba" ;

p:language "latin" ;

p:given_by [

p:person p:source/Philip_Miller ;

p:start_date "1923-1-2"^^

]

] ;

p:name [

p:language "english" ;

p:value "silver fir"

] ;

p:flower [

p:gender "male"@en ;

p:inflorescence "catkin"@en ;

p:color "brown"@en ;

p:color "yellow"@en ;

p:sense "straight"@en

] ;

p:flower [

p:gender "female"@en ;

p:inflorescence "catkin"@en ;

p:color "pink"@en ;

p:color "yellow"@en ;

p:sense "straight"@en

] ;

p:fruit [

p:type "cone"@en ;

p:color "brown"@en

]

] .

我的Python是：import rdflib

g = rdflib.Graph()

#result = g.parse('trees.ttl')

#result = g.parse('trees.ttl', format='ttl')

result = g.parse('trees.ttl', format='n3')

print len(g)

for stmt in g:

print stmt

这给了我错误：ValueError: Found @PREFIX when expecting a http://www.w3.org/2000/10/swap/grammar/n3#document . todoStack=[['http://www.w3.org/2000/10/swap/grammar/n3#document', []]]

我已经尝试过改变parse()参数，但所有这些都会给我一个错误。我几乎找不到任何解析海龟的例子。我做错什么了？