python 操作word 标准库_python 操作word文档

#-*- encoding: utf8 -*-

import win32com

from win32com.client import Dispatch, constants

import win32com.client

import __main__

import os

import new

import sys

import re

import string

reload(sys)

sys.setdefaultencoding('utf8')

#from fileinput import filename

class Word(object):

#初始化word对象

def __init__(self, uri):

self.objectword(uri)

#创建word对象

def objectword(self,url):

self.word = win32com.client.Dispatch('Word.Application')

self.word.Visible = 0

self.word.DisplayAlerts = 0

self.docx = self.word.Documents.Open(url)

self.wrange = self.docx.Range(0, 0)

#关闭word

def close(self):

self.word.Documents.Close()

self.word.Quit()

#创建word

def create(self):

pass

#在word中进行查找

def findword(self, key):

question = []

uri = r'E:\XE\ctb.docx'

self.objectword(uri)

#读取所有的word文档内容

range = self.docx.Range(self.docx.Content.Start,self.docx.Content.End)

question = str(range).split("&")

#查找内容

#question = re.split(r"(\r[1][0-9][0-9]+.)",str(range))

#l = question[0].split("\d+.")

for questionLine in question:

questionLine = questionLine.strip('\n')

l = re.split(r"([1][0-9][0-9]+.)",questionLine)

del l[0]

for t in l:

s = str(key[0:3])

if str(t).find(s) > -1:

#插入

g = string.join(l)

print g.encode('gb2312')

#print g.decode("")

self.insertword(g)

print "sss"

else:

print "ttt"

#插入word

def insertword(self,w):

url = r'E:\XE\ctb.doc'

self.objectword(url)

self.wrange.InsertAfter(w)

pass

#读取数据源

def source(self, src):

f = open(src)

d = f.readlines()

for l in d:

name, question01, question02, question03, question04, question05 = tuple(l.decode('utf8').split('\t'))

if question01 != u'全对':

#self.wrange.InsertAfter(name)

self.findword(question01)

return self

Word(r'E:\XE\xx.docx').source(r'E:\XE\xe.txt').close()