java追加行尾空格,JAVA-在30個字符後面的下一個空格處插入新行

這是一個測試驅動的解決方案。

import junit.framework.TestCase;

public class InsertLinebreaksTest extends TestCase {

public void testEmptyString() throws Exception {

assertEquals("", insertLinebreaks("", 5));

}

public void testShortString() throws Exception {

assertEquals("abc def", insertLinebreaks("abc def", 5));

}

public void testLongString() throws Exception {

assertEquals("abc\ndef\nghi", insertLinebreaks("abc def ghi", 1));

assertEquals("abc\ndef\nghi", insertLinebreaks("abc def ghi", 2));

assertEquals("abc\ndef\nghi", insertLinebreaks("abc def ghi", 3));

assertEquals("abc def\nghi", insertLinebreaks("abc def ghi", 4));

assertEquals("abc def\nghi", insertLinebreaks("abc def ghi", 5));

assertEquals("abc def\nghi", insertLinebreaks("abc def ghi", 6));

assertEquals("abc def\nghi", insertLinebreaks("abc def ghi", 7));

assertEquals("abc def ghi", insertLinebreaks("abc def ghi", 8));

}

public static String insertLinebreaks(String s, int charsPerLine) {

char[] chars = s.toCharArray();

int lastLinebreak = 0;

boolean wantLinebreak = false;

StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();

for (int i = 0; i < chars.length; i++) {

if (wantLinebreak && chars[i] == ' ') {

sb.append('\n');

lastLinebreak = i;

wantLinebreak = false;

} else {

sb.append(chars[i]);

}

if (i - lastLinebreak + 1 == charsPerLine)

wantLinebreak = true;

}

return sb.toString();

}

}