如何用python制作字符图_如何用python将图片转为字符画

匿名用户

1级

2018-05-22 回答

# coding:utf-8

# 为一张图片生成对应的字符集图片

from PIL import Image

import argparse

# 命令行输入参数处理

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()

parser.add_argument('file') # 输入文件

parser.add_argument('-o', '--output') # 输出文件

parser.add_argument('--width', type=int, default=80) # 输出字符画宽

parser.add_argument('--height', type=int, default=80) # 输出字符画高

# 获取参数

args = parser.parse_args()

IMG = args.file

WIDTH = args.width

HEIGHT = args.height

OUTPUT = args.output

ascii_char = list("$@B%8&WM#*oahkbdpqwmZO0QLCJUYXzcvunxrjft/\|()1{}[]?-_+~<>i!lI;:,\"^`'. ")

# 将256灰度映射到70个字符上

def get_char(r, b, g, alpha=256):

if alpha == 0:

return ' '

length = len(ascii_char)

gray = int(0.2126 * r + 0.7152 * g + 0.0722 * b)

unit = (256.0 + 1)/length

return ascii_char[int(gray/unit)]

if __name__ == '__main__':

im = Image.open(IMG)

im = im.resize((WIDTH, HEIGHT), Image.NEAREST)

txt = ""

for i in range(HEIGHT):

for j in range(WIDTH):

txt += get_char(*im.getpixel((j, i)))

txt += '\n'

print txt

# 字符画输出到文件

if OUTPUT:

with open(OUTPUT,'w') as f:

f.write(txt)

else:

with open("output.txt", 'w') as f:

f.write(txt)