java js脚本_Java8中执行js脚本

import jdk.nashorn.api.scripting.ScriptObjectMirror;

import javax.script.Invocable;

import javax.script.ScriptEngine;

import javax.script.ScriptEngineManager;

import javax.script.SimpleBindings;

import java.io.FileReader;

import java.util.Map;

import java.util.TreeMap;

public class JSEngine {

public static ScriptEngine engine;

public static String str;

public static void getValues() throws Exception{

str = " var msg='hello'; "

+ " var number = 123; "

+ " var array=['A','B','C']; "

+ " var json={ "

+ " 'name':'pd', "

+ " 'subjson':{ "

+ " 'subname':'spd' "

+ " ,'id':123 "

+ " } "

+ " }; ";

engine.eval(str);

str="msg+=' world';number+=5";

System.out.println(engine.get("msg"));

System.out.println(engine.get("number"));

//获取数组

ScriptObjectMirror array = (ScriptObjectMirror) engine.get("array");

System.out.println(array.getSlot(0));

ScriptObjectMirror json = (ScriptObjectMirror) engine.get("json");

System.out.println(json.get("name"));

//json嵌套

ScriptObjectMirror subjson = (ScriptObjectMirror) json.get("subjson");

System.out.println(subjson.get("subname"));

}

public static void getObject() throws Exception{

str = " var obj=new Object(); "

+ " obj.info='hello world'; "

+ " obj.getInfo=function(){ "

+ " return this.info; "

+ " }; ";

engine.eval(str);

ScriptObjectMirror obj = (ScriptObjectMirror) engine.get("obj");

System.out.println(obj.get("info"));

System.out.println(obj.get("getInfo"));

str = "obj.getInfo()";

System.out.println(engine.eval(str));

}

//给js传递变量

public static void putValue() throws Exception{

str = "Math.pow(a,b)";

Map input = new TreeMap<>();

input.put("a",2);

input.put("b",8);

System.out.println(engine.eval(str,new SimpleBindings(input)));

}

//调用js函数

public static void callJSFunction() throws Exception{

str = "function add (a, b) {return a+b; }";

//执行js脚本定义函数

engine.eval(str);

Invocable invocable = (Invocable) engine;

Object res = invocable.invokeFunction("add",new Object[]{2,3});

System.out.println(res);

}

//读取js文件，执行函数;易变业务使用脚本编写，这样即使修改脚本，也不需重新部署java程序

public static void callJSFunctionFromFile() throws Exception{

//执行js

while (true){

//模拟执行期间add.js被修改

Thread.sleep(5000);

engine.eval(new FileReader("e:\\add.js"));

Invocable invocable = (Invocable) engine;

Object res = invocable.invokeFunction("add",new Object[]{2,3});

System.out.println(res);

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{

ScriptEngineManager scriptEngineManager = new ScriptEngineManager();

engine = scriptEngineManager.getEngineByName("javascript");

getValues();

getObject();

putValue();

callJSFunction();

callJSFunctionFromFile();

}

}