java retro2me_Dagger2+Retrofit+RxJava练习

请求天气的小应用，练习如何使用Dagger2+Retrofit+RxJava

效果预览

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gradle配置

project/build.gradle

dependencies {

classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:2.0.0'

classpath 'me.tatarka:gradle-retrolambda:3.2.4'

classpath 'com.neenbedankt.gradle.plugins:android-apt:1.8'

}

project/app/build.gradle

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

apply plugin: 'me.tatarka.retrolambda'

apply plugin: 'com.neenbedankt.android-apt'

android {

......

compileOptions {

sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8

targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8

}

......

}

dependencies {

......

compile 'com.jakewharton:butterknife:7.0.1'

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.1'

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.0.2'

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava:2.0.0'

compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:1.1.0'

compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.1.0'

compile 'com.google.dagger:dagger:2.1'

apt 'com.google.dagger:dagger-compiler:2.1'

provided 'org.glassfish:javax.annotation:10.0-b28'

}

项目结构

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mvp流程

MainPresenter作为MainActivity和MainModel之间的桥梁，当MainActivity需要请求数据时，通知MainPresenter；MainPresenter通知MainModel需要数据，MainModel通过Retrofit从网络中获取数据，若是请求成功，则把数据传给MainPresenter,若是请求失败，则把失败信息传给MainPresenter。

MainPresenter从MainModel中获取数据信息后通知MainActivity更新数据。

MainActivity中的MainPresenter实例是由Dagger2注入的单例。

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements MainView {

@Bind(R.id.tv_displayWeather) TextView tv;

@Bind(R.id.progressBar) ProgressBar progressBar;

@Inject @Singleton public MainPresenter myPresenter; //Dagger不能注入私有变量

@Override

protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

supportRequestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);//去掉标题栏

setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

ButterKnife.bind(this);//ButterKnife注入

initView();

}

public void displayWeather(View view) {

myPresenter.getData();

}

@Override

public void initView() {

MainComponent component=DaggerMainComponent.builder().mainPresenterModule(new MainPresenterModule(this)).build();

component.inject(this);

}

@Override

public void showData(MainModelBean mybean) {

if(mybean==null){

tv.setText("请求失败");

}

else{

MainModelBean.WeatherinfoEntity bean = mybean.getWeatherinfo();

String city=bean.getCity();

String wd=bean.getWD();

String ws=bean.getWS();

String time=bean.getTime();

String data="城市:"+city+"\n风向:"+wd+"\n风级:"+ws+"\n发布时间:"+time;

tv.setText(data);

}

hideProgressBar();

}

public void showProgressBar(){

progressBar.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

}

public void hideProgressBar(){

progressBar.setVisibility(View.GONE);

}

}

MainModel的代码如下：

public class MainModel {

String baseUrl="http://www.weather.com.cn/adat/sk/";

private List list = new ArrayList<>();

private MainPresenter mainPresenter;

public MainModel(MainPresenter mainPresenter){

this.mainPresenter=mainPresenter;

}

public void getData(){

Retrofit retrofit=new Retrofit.Builder()

.baseUrl(baseUrl)

.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())

.addCallAdapterFactory(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.create())

.build();

WeatherService service=retrofit.create(WeatherService.class);

service.getModelBean("101010100")

.subscribeOn(Schedulers.io())

.observeOn(AndroidSchedulers.mainThread())

.subscribe(new MySubscriber());

}

interface WeatherService{

@GET("{cityId}"+".html")

Observable getModelBean(@Path("cityId") String cityId);

}

class MySubscriber extends Subscriber{

@Override

public void onCompleted() {

mainPresenter.loadDataSuccess(list);

}

@Override

public void onError(Throwable e) {

mainPresenter.loadDataFailure();

}

@Override

public void onNext(MainModelBean mainModelBean) {

list.add(mainModelBean);

}

}

}

MainPresenter源码如下：

public class MainPresenter {

private MainView mainView;

public MainModel mainModel=new MainModel(this);

@Inject @Singleton

public MainPresenter(MainView mainView) {

this.mainView=mainView;

}

public void getData(){

mainView.showProgressBar();

mainModel.getData();

}

public void loadDataSuccess(List list) {

mainView.showData(list.get(0));

}

public void loadDataFailure(){

mainView.showData(null);

}

}

源码地址：

参考文章:Android MVP 实例(吴小龙同學)