node怎么在地址栏显示id_如何在nodejs中使用objectId

I write 2 models in mongoose. first for Users another for Movies. I wrote this models below. first I save my all user in users collection. after that I want to save my movies to movies collection. but when I want to define my director field I get an error that "ReferenceError: director is not defined"

const userSchema = new Schema({

imdbId: String,

name: String,

});

var User = mongoose.model('user', userSchema);

const movieSchema = new Schema({

imdbId: String,

title: String,

rank: Number,

year: Number,

stars:[{

type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,

ref: 'userSchema'

}],

director:{

type: Schema.Types.ObjectId,

ref: 'userSchema'

}

});

var Movie = mongoose.model('movie', movieSchema);

module.exports = {Movie, User}

and this is my function:

async function findObjectIdByImdbId(str) {

const result = await User.findOne({ imdbId: str})

return result._id

}

async function insertMovieToDb (obj) {

var movie = new Movie ({

imdbId: obj.id,

title: obj.name,

rank: obj.rank,

rating: obj.rating,

year: obj.year,

director: await findObjectIdByImdbId(obj.director)

})

await movie.save(function(err) {

if (err) {console.log(err)

return

}})

}

insertJsonFileToDb().catch(console.log)

解决方案

Move the await findObjectIdByImdbId(obj.director) out of Movie initialization

E.g.

var directorObjId = await findObjectIdByImdbId(obj.director);

var movie = new Movie ({

imdbId: obj.id,

title: obj.name,

rank: obj.rank,

rating: obj.rating,

year: obj.year,

director: directorObjId

})