亚马逊云linux环境搭建,手把手的创建Amazon实例并搭建环境

申请与创建Amazon实例

申请Amazon实例并创建的过程其实相对简单,参考Amazon完备的文档即可:

创建示例:http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/WindowsGuide/EC2_GetStarted.html

我这里最终选择了Amazon的Linux免费实例

关于如何在AWS上配置云端服务器跑机器学习程序,以下列出各个问题的解决方案和资源,方便随时自取。

## 基础级别

[Mac终端指令大全](http://www.jianshu.com/p/3291de46f3ff)

[Vim指令大全](http://www.jianshu.com/p/117253829581)

[vi指令大全](http://www.cnblogs.com/88999660/articles/1581524.html)

## AWS的EC2配置

[AWS Signup & Getting Started](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/WindowsGuide/EC2_GetStarted.html)

[Getting Started with Amazon EC2 Linux Instances](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/EC2_GetStarted.html)

[Connecting to Your Linux Instance Using SSH](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/AccessingInstancesLinux.html)

## AWS的环境配置

[一文搞定所有配置--Jupyter, Plotly, Pandas, SciPy, NumPy and SciKit-Learn on AWS EC2](http://neuralfoundry.com/jupyter-plotly-pandas-scipy-numpy-and-scikit-learn-on-aws-ec2/)

[Optional: 上文的补充--Running a Jupyter Notebook](http://neuralfoundry.com/jupyter-plotly-pandas-scipy-numpy-and-scikit-learn-on-aws-ec2/)

## 如何让任务挂在AWS上持续运行

[Info: 需要用到Screen命令](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/26245942/how-do-i-leave-node-js-server-on-ec2-running-forever)

[如何在AWS上使用Screen命令: To update all packages on an Amazon Linux instance](http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/install-updates.html) ,这篇只看中间的一部分就行了。

常用的Screen命令包括:

Screen -ls

screen -r 17793

[ec2-user ~]$ exit

[screen is terminating]

## Trouble Shooting

[pip broken, reinstall doesn't work. EC2](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34734436/pip-broken-reinstall-doesnt-work-ec2)

上文针对的报错信息为:

```pkg_resources.DistributionNotFound: The 'pip==6.1.1' distribution was not found and is required by the application

[ec2-user@ip-172-31-17-194 ~]$ which pip

/usr/local/bin/pip

```

其他的完整教程包括:

使用amazon ec2搭建gpu+keras的环境

https://hackernoon.com/keras-with-gpu-on-amazon-ec2-a-step-by-step-instruction-4f90364e49ac

最后,我使用了bitfusion的AMI镜像,因为它基本上预装了所有可能会用到的工具,非常强大,check out教学视频:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zSZDm5-ymy4

To check 一切GPU驱动安装完好:

nvidia-smi

a7f2d6386871

tensorflow/stream_executor/dso_loader.cc:135] successfully opened CUDA library libcublas.so.8.0 locally

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