I have a MySQL table where employee login and logout timings are recorded. Here in the in-out column 1-represents login and 0-represents logout.
[id] [User_id] [Date_time] [in_out]
1 1 2011-01-20 09:30:03 1
2 1 2011-01-20 11:30:43 0
3 1 2011-01-20 11:45:12 1
4 1 2011-01-20 12:59:56 0
5 1 2011-01-20 13:33:11 1
6 1 2011-01-20 15:38:16 0
7 1 2011-01-20 15:46:23 1
8 1 2011-01-20 17:42:45 0
Is it possible to retrieve total hours worked in a day by a user using single query?
I tried a a lot but all in vain. I can do this in PHP using array but unable to do so using single query.
解决方案SELECT `User_id`, time(sum(`Date_time`*(1-2*`in_out`)))
FROM `whatever_table` GROUP BY `User_id`;
The (1-2*`in_out`) term gives every login event a -1 factor and every logout event a +1 factor. The sum function takes the sum of the Date_time column, and GROUP BY `User_id` makes that the sum for each different user is created.