python读取文件登录_Python 文件读写，条件循环（三次登录锁定账号实例）

#!/usr/bin/env python#-*- coding: utf-8 -*-

"""需求点：

1.用户输入账号与密码

2.如果输入正确，则提示欢迎信息

3.如果输入账号不存在，则提示账号不存在

4.如果输入账号与密码不匹配，提示验证失败

5.同一账号，如果连续输入三次错误密码，则锁定该账号2min，2min后重新输入，如果账号密码匹配，则登录成功

6.如果三次登录内成功登录，则清空登录错误次数

7.登录时，如果账号已被锁定，提示账号已锁定信息

user.txt:

Milton Loveyp 0

Cherish Loveypgfc 0

yangp Loveypgfc 0"""

importtimedef modify_user(name, mode="add"):"""修改用户名单中的登录错误次数

:param name: 用户名称

:param mode:add，登录错误次数自增1；del，登录错误次数重置为0

:return:"""

#读取用户文件

with open("user.txt", "r") as read_file:

read_data=read_file.readlines()#写入用户文件

with open("user.txt", "w") as write_file:for line inread_data:

new_line=line.split()if new_line[0] ==name:if mode == "add":

new_line[2] = bytes(int(new_line[2]) + 1)if len(new_line) < 4:

new_line.append(str(time.time()))else:

new_line[3] =str(time.time())else:

new_line[2] = "0"new_line= new_line[0:3]

new_line= " ".join(new_line) + "\n"write_file.write(new_line)

write_file.flush()else:

write_file.write(line)defauth(name, passwd, lock_time):"""用户鉴权

:param name: 登录用户名

:param passwd: 登录密码

:return:"""with open("user.txt", "r") as read_file:for eachLine inread_file:

user_list=eachLine.split()if len(user_list) < 4:

user_list.append(str(time.time()- 100000))

user_name, password, errors, last_time=user_listif name ==user_name:if password ==passwd:if time.time() - float(last_time) > lock_time or int(errors) < 3:print "Dear [%s],welcome~" %name

modify_user(name,"del")returnTrueelse:print "your accout is locked,please try after [%f]s !" %(

lock_time- (time.time() -float(last_time)))returnFalseelse:if int(errors) < 3:print "auth fail,please check your account and password!"modify_user(name,"add")returnFalseelif time.time() - float(last_time) >lock_time:print "auth fail,please check your account and password!"modify_user(name,"del")

modify_user(name,"add")returnFalseelse:print "your accout is locked,please try after [%f]s !" %(

lock_time- (time.time() -float(last_time)))returnFalseelse:print "your account is not exist!"

returnFalsedeflogin():"""登录

:return:"""

whileTrue:

user_name= raw_input("Name:")

pwd= raw_input("PASS:")if auth(user_name, pwd, 120):break

if __name__ == '__main__':

login()