1 安装nginx
1.1 安装nginx相关包yum install -y http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm
yum install -y nginx
1.2 创建项目目录mkdir -p /var/www/www.cmdschool.org
1.3 配置http和https服务
http config:cp /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_80.conf
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_80.conf
保留以下内容:server {
listen 80;
server_name www.cmdschool.org;
location / {
root /var/www/www.cmdschool.org;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
}
https config:cp /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_443.conf
vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_443.conf
确认存在如下内容:server {
listen 443;
server_name www.cmdschool.org;
ssl on;
ssl_certificate 1_www.cmdschool.org_bundle.crt;
ssl_certificate_key 2_www.cmdschool.org.key;
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5:!RC4:!DHE;
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
location / {
root /var/www/www.cmdschool.org;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
}
}
添加静态测试页面:mkdir -p /var/www/www.cmdschool.org
echo www.cmdschool.org > /var/www/www.cmdschool.org/index.html
1.4 配置nginx服务systemctl enable nginx
systemctl restart nginx
1.5 配置防火墙firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service http
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service https
firewall-cmd --reload
firewall-cmd --list-all
1.6 关闭selinuxsed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config
setenforce 0
2 集成PHP fastCGI
2.1 安装基础软件包yum install -y php-fpm php
2.2 启动并配置服务自启动systemctl enable php-fpm.service
systemctl start php-fpm.service
2.3 配置集成php fastCGIvim /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_80.conf
或vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/www.cmdschool.org_443.conf
增加如下代码server {
[...]
location ~ \.php$ {
root /var/www/www.cmdschool.org;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
include /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
}
}
重启nginx服务systemctl restart nginx
2.4 测试php fastCGI
添加调试代码echo '<?php phpinfo(); ?>' > /var/www/www.cmdschool.org/index.php
访问以下链接测试fastCGIhttp://www.cmdschool.org/index.php
https://www.cmdschool.org/index.php
2.5 如下日志可以协助你排错tail -f /var/log/nginx/error.log
tail -f /var/log/php-fpm/error.log
2.6 安装辅助工具包yum install -y unzip
3 配置MariaDB数据库
3.1 安装MariaDB相关包yum install -y mariadb-server mariadb-devel mariadb
3.2 启动MariaDB服务并配置自启动systemctl start mariadb.service
systemctl enable mariadb.service
3.3 初始化MariaDBmysql_secure_installation
向导如下:[...]
Set root password? [Y/n] y
New password:
Re-enter new password:
[...]
Remove anonymous users? [Y/n] y
[...]
Disallow root login remotely? [Y/n] y
[...]
Remove test database and access to it? [Y/n] y
[...]
Reload privilege tables now? [Y/n] y
[...]
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参阅文章
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