mysql把结果变横表_SQL Server纵表与横表相互转换的方法

1，纵表转横表

纵表结构 Table_A：

转换后的结构：

纵表转横表的SQL示例：

SELECT Name ,

SUM(CASE WHEN Course = N'语文' THEN Grade

ELSE 0

END) AS Chinese ,

SUM(CASE WHEN Course = N'数学' THEN Grade

ELSE 0

END) AS Mathematics ,

SUM(CASE WHEN Course = N'英语' THEN Grade

ELSE 0

END) AS English

FROM dbo.Table_A

GROUP BY Name

2，横表转纵表

横表结构Table_B：

转换后的表结构：

横表转纵表的SQL示例：

SELECT Name ,

'Chinese' AS Course ,

Chinese AS Score

FROM dbo.Table_B

UNION ALL

SELECT Name ,

'Mathematics' AS Course ,

Mathematics AS Score

FROM dbo.Table_B

UNION ALL

SELECT Name ,

'English' AS Course ,

English AS Score

FROM dbo.Table_B

ORDER BY Name ,

Course DESC

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